Java 网络通信 — BIO通信例子

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-19 18:00:02 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-03-19 18:00:02 发布

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package top.yuyufeng.test;

import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * created by yuyufeng on 2017/8/18.
 */
public class TestTcpServer {
    // 服务端
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ServerSocket ss = null;
        Socket s = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        OutputStream os = null;

        try {
            ss = new ServerSocket(8989);
            while (true) {
                try {
                    s = ss.accept();
                    is = s.getInputStream();
                    byte[] b = new byte[100];
                    int len;
                    while ((len = is.read(b)) != -1) {
                        String str = new String(b, 0, len);
                        System.out.print(str);
                    }
                    os = s.getOutputStream();
                    os.write("我是服务端\n".getBytes());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    if (os != null) {
                        try {
                            os.close();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                    if (is != null) {
                        try {
                            is.close();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                    if (s != null) {
                        try {
                            s.close();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }

                }

            }

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (ss != null) {
                try {
                    ss.close();
                } catch (IOException ioe) {
                    ioe.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }


    }
}

package top.yuyufeng.test;

import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

/**
 * created by yuyufeng on 2017/8/18.
 */
public class TestTcpClient {
    // 客户端
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Socket socket = null;
        OutputStream os = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        try {
            socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 8989);
            os = socket.getOutputStream();
            os.write("我是客户端\n".getBytes());
            // shutdownOutput():执行此方法，显示的告诉服务端发送完毕
            socket.shutdownOutput();
            is = socket.getInputStream();
            byte[] b = new byte[100];
            int len;
            while ((len = is.read(b)) != -1) {
                String str = new String(b, 0, len);
                System.out.print(str);
            }
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (is != null) {
                try {
                    is.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (os != null) {
                try {
                    os.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (socket != null) {
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }

}