protostuff序列化工具的使用

引入jar包

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.dyuproject.protostuff</groupId>
            <artifactId>protostuff-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.dyuproject.protostuff</groupId>
            <artifactId>protostuff-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.dyuproject.protostuff</groupId>
            <artifactId>protostuff-runtime</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.10</version>
        </dependency>

需要序列化的类

package demo.protostuff;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by yuyufeng on 2017/8/24.
 */
public class User
{

    private String firstName;
    private String lastName;
    private String email;
    private List<User> friends;

    public User()
    {

    }

    public User(String email)
    {
        this.email = email;
    }

    // getters and setters

    public String getFirstName() {
        return firstName;
    }

    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
        this.firstName = firstName;
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }

    public List<User> getFriends() {
        return friends;
    }

    public void setFriends(List<User> friends) {
        this.friends = friends;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "firstName='" + firstName + '\'' +
                ", lastName='" + lastName + '\'' +
                ", email='" + email + '\'' +
                ", friends=" + friends +
                '}';
    }
}

开始使用

package demo.protostuff;

import com.dyuproject.protostuff.LinkedBuffer;
import com.dyuproject.protostuff.ProtostuffIOUtil;
import com.dyuproject.protostuff.runtime.RuntimeSchema;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by yuyufeng on 2017/8/24.
 */
public class Main {
    private static RuntimeSchema<User> schema = RuntimeSchema.createFrom(User.class);
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        User user1 = new User();
        user1.setEmail("4165@qq.com");
        user1.setFirstName("yu");
        user1.setLastName("yufeng");
        List<User> users = new ArrayList<>();
        users.add(new User("6514@qq.com"));
        user1.setFriends(users);

        byte[] bytes = ProtostuffIOUtil.toByteArray(user1,schema, LinkedBuffer.allocate(LinkedBuffer.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE));


        User user2 = schema.newMessage();
        ProtostuffIOUtil.mergeFrom(bytes,user2,schema);
        System.out.println(user2);

    }
}

工具类的提取

package demo.protostuff;

/**
 * Created by yuyufeng on 2017/8/24.
 */
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

import com.dyuproject.protostuff.LinkedBuffer;
import com.dyuproject.protostuff.ProtostuffIOUtil;
import com.dyuproject.protostuff.Schema;
import com.dyuproject.protostuff.runtime.RuntimeSchema;

public class ProtostuffUtil {

    private static Map<Class<?>, Schema<?>> cachedSchema = new ConcurrentHashMap<Class<?>, Schema<?>>();

    private static <T> Schema<T> getSchema(Class<T> clazz) {
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        Schema<T> schema = (Schema<T>) cachedSchema.get(clazz);
        if (schema == null) {
            schema = RuntimeSchema.getSchema(clazz);
            if (schema != null) {
                cachedSchema.put(clazz, schema);
            }
        }
        return schema;
    }

    /**
     * 序列化
     *
     * @param obj
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> byte[] serializer(T obj) {
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        Class<T> clazz = (Class<T>) obj.getClass();
        LinkedBuffer buffer = LinkedBuffer.allocate(LinkedBuffer.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE);
        try {
            Schema<T> schema = getSchema(clazz);
            return ProtostuffIOUtil.toByteArray(obj, schema, buffer);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e.getMessage(), e);
        } finally {
            buffer.clear();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 反序列化
     *
     * @param data
     * @param clazz
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> T deserializer(byte[] data, Class<T> clazz) {
        try {
            T obj = clazz.newInstance();
            Schema<T> schema = getSchema(clazz);
            ProtostuffIOUtil.mergeFrom(data, obj, schema);
            return obj;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }

}