Protobuf使用摘要和demo

作为Google出品的开源项目，其性能和效率是非常出众的，只是支持的语言不多，普及率没有thrift、JSon等广，但我相信众人拾柴火焰高，其使用率肯定会越来越高的。使用Protobuf时间不长，仅仅摘记普遍的流程方法，供大家参考，也方便自己温故。

1.protoc协议编写

package com.MyCompany;    //包

message Person
{
    required string name = 1;
    required sint32  age  = 2;
    required string home = 3;
    enum HOBBY
    {
        RUNNING = 0;
        BADMINTION = 1;
        PINGPONG = 3;
    }

    optional HOBBY hobby = 4[default = RUNNING];
}

message Company
{
    repeated Person staff = 1[packed=true];
    required Person boss = 2;
    enum FIELD
    {
        IT = 0;
        MECHINE = 1;
        SECURITY = 2;
    }

    required FIELD field = 3;
    required fixed32 staff_num = 4;
    optional fixed32 rank = 5[default = 1];
    repeated uint32 vecInt = <