android Fragment接收Jpush推送消息

一。先去Jpush官网按照步骤进行集成

二。定义一个Reciver类接收Jpush的推送消息，进行转发

/**

* 自定义接收器

*

* 如果不定义这个 Receiver，则：

* 1) 默认用户会打开主界面

* 2) 接收不到自定义消息

*/

public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

private static final String TAG = "JPush";

@Override

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();

Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction() + ", extras: " + printBundle(bundle));

if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {

String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);

Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);

//send the Registration Id to your server...

} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {

Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));

processCustomMessage(context, bundle);

} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {

Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");

int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);

Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);

}else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {

Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));

//在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码，比如打开新的Activity， 打开一个网页等..

} else if(JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {

boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);

Log.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() +" connected state change to "+connected);

}

//若想点击Notification打开MsgDetailActivity，则打开以下代码

/*else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {

Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");

//打开自定义的Activity

Intent i = new Intent(context, MsgDetailActivity.class);

i.putExtras(bundle);

//i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP );

context.startActivity(i);

} */

else {

Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());

}

}

// 打印所有的 intent extra 数据

private static String printBundle(Bundle bundle) {

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

for (String key : bundle.keySet()) {

if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID)) {

sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getInt(key));

}else if(key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE)){

sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getBoolean(key));

} else if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA)) {

if (bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA).isEmpty()) {

Log.i(TAG, "This message has no Extra data");

continue;

}

try {

JSONObject json = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));

Iterator<String> it = json.keys();

while (it.hasNext()) {

String myKey = it.next().toString();

sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value: [" +

myKey + " - " +json.optString(myKey) + "]");

}

} catch (JSONException e) {

Log.e(TAG, "Get message extra JSON error!");

}

} else {

sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getString(key));

}

}

return sb.toString();

}

//发送消息到Fragment

private void processCustomMessage(Context context, Bundle bundle) {

if (MessageFragment.isForeground) {

String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE);

String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);

Intent msgIntent = new Intent(MessageFragment.MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION);

msgIntent.putExtra(MessageFragment.KEY_MESSAGE, message);

if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(extras)) {

try {

JSONObject extraJson = new JSONObject(extras);

if (null != extraJson && extraJson.length() > 0) {

msgIntent.putExtra(MessageFragment.KEY_EXTRAS, extras);

}

} catch (JSONException e) {

}

}

context.sendBroadcast(msgIntent);

}

}

}

三。在要接受消息的Fragment界面中使用上面的Reciver接收Jpush消息，并处理

//定义一个接收器用来接收Jpush发过来的广播

private MessageReceiver mMessageReceiver;

public static final String MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION = "com.example.jpushdemo.MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION";

public static boolean isForeground = false;

public static final String KEY_TITLE = "title";

public static final String KEY_MESSAGE = "message";

public static final String KEY_EXTRAS = "extras";

@Override

public void onResume() {

isForeground = true;

super.onResume();

}

@Override

public void onPause() {

isForeground = false;

super.onPause();

}

@Override

public void onDestroy() {

this.getActivity().unregisterReceiver(mMessageReceiver);

super.onDestroy();

}

public void registerMessageReceiver() {

mMessageReceiver = new MessageReceiver();

IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();

filter.setPriority(IntentFilter.SYSTEM_HIGH_PRIORITY);

filter.addAction(MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION);

this.getActivity().registerReceiver(mMessageReceiver, filter);

}

public class MessageReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

@Override

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

//接收推送的自定义消息Message

if (MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION.equals(intent.getAction())) {

String message = intent.getStringExtra(KEY_MESSAGE);

String extras = intent.getStringExtra(KEY_EXTRAS);

StringBuilder showMsg = new StringBuilder();

showMsg.append(KEY_MESSAGE + " : " + message + "\n");

if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(extras)) {

showMsg.append(KEY_EXTRAS + " : " + extras + "\n");

}

Message msg = new Message(message, message, "2016-11-03");

Log.w("推送", msg.toString());

//接收到推送信息后，往本地数据库添加记录，并提醒adapter刷新界面

addMsg2Adapter(msg);

}

}

}

//将接收到的推送消息加入adapter中

private void addMsg2Adapter(Message msg) {

if (mAdapter == null) {

mAdapter = new MessageAdapter(this.getActivity());

} else {

mAdapter.addMessage(msg);

}

}

}

看不懂代码的请留言