NSURLSession_NSURLSessionDownloadTask

//NSURLSessionDownloadTask

/* Creates a download task with the given request. */
		- (NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTaskWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request;

	/* Creates a download task to download the contents of the given URL. */
		- (NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTaskWithURL:(NSURL *)url;

	/* Creates a download task with the resume data.  If the download cannot be successfully resumed, URLSession:task:didCompleteWithError: will be called. */
		- (NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTaskWithResumeData:(NSData *)resumeData;

// 下载任务支持 ` 断点续传 ` , 第三种方式通过之前已经下载的数据来创建下载任务。同样地可以通过 completionHandler 指定任务完成后的回调代码块。

- (NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTaskWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request completionHandler:(void (^)(NSURL * __nullable location, NSURLResponse * __nullable response, NSError * __nullable error))completionHandler;
	
		- (NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTaskWithURL:(NSURL *)url completionHandler:(void (^)(NSURL * __nullable location, NSURLResponse * __nullable response, NSError * __nullable error))completionHandler;
		
		- (NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTaskWithResumeData:(NSData *)resumeData completionHandler:(void (^)(NSURL * __nullable location, NSURLResponse * __nullable response, NSError * __nullable error))completionHandler;

//首先在Main.storyboard添加按钮（button）和读取条（Progess View）

//在ViewController.m文件中定义全局变量

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()<NSURLSessionDownloadDelegate>

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIProgressView *progressView;

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *bnt;

@property (nonatomic,strong)NSURLSessionDownloadTask *downloadTask;

@property (nonatomic ,strong)NSData *resumeData;

@property (nonatomic ,strong)NSURLSession *sessionDownload;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
    NSLog(@"%@",NSHomeDirectory());
    
    
}

//以(NSURLSession *)sharedSession方式获取NSURLSession类对象

-(void)downloadTask1{

//创建任务对象

NSURLSession *session =[NSURLSession shareSession];

//创建下载任务

//文件默认下载到tmp文件夹下。当下载完成后没有任何的处理会删掉，所以要在下载完成的时候把文件

//保存到别的文件夹中

NSURLSessionDownloadTask *downloadTask =[session downloadTaskWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"

http://f.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/pic/item/e1fe9925bc315c60d916f9d58ab1cb134954770d.jpg

"]completionHandler"^(NSURL * _Nullale location,NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSError * _Nullable error){

//location.path

NSString *cachesPath =[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES)objectAtIndex:0];

//建议使用的名字和服务器的名字一样

NSString * fileName = response.suggestedFilename;

NSString * filePath =[cachesPath stringByAppendingString:fileName];

NSFileManager * fileManger =[NSFileManager defaultManager];

[fileManger moveItemAtPath:location.path toPath:filepath error:nil];

}];

[downloadTask resume];

}

//以(NSURLSession *)

sessionWithConfiguration

方式获取NSURLSession类对象

</pre><p></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-size: 13px; line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;"></p><pre name="code" class="objc">(void)downloadTask2{
    
    NSURLSessionConfiguration *configuration =[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration];
    
    
    self.sessionDownload =[NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:configuration delegate:self delegateQueue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue]];
    
    
    //创建下载任务
    self .downloadTask =[self.sessionDownload downloadTaskWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://b.zol-img.com.cn/desk/bizhi/image/7/2560x1600/145135666476.jpg"]];
    //开启任务
    [self.downloadTask resume];
    
    
    
    
}

 

#pragma  mark --NSURLSessionDownloadDelegate--
//数据下载完成
-(void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session downloadTask:(NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTask didFinishDownloadingToURL:(NSURL *)location{
    
    NSString *cachesPath =[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES)objectAtIndex:0];
    NSString *filePath = [cachesPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:downloadTask.response.suggestedFilename];
    
    
    NSFileManager *fileManager =[NSFileManager defaultManager];
    
    [fileManager moveItemAtPath:location.path toPath:filePath error:nil];
    
}

 

 

下载时读取条动作

- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session downloadTask:(NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTask
      didWriteData:(int64_t)bytesWritten
 totalBytesWritten:(int64_t)totalBytesWritten
totalBytesExpectedToWrite:(int64_t)totalBytesExpectedToWrite{
    
    
    self.progressView.progress =(CGFloat)totalBytesWritten /totalBytesExpectedToWrite;
    
    NSLog(@"%f",(CGFloat)totalBytesWritten /totalBytesExpectedToWrite);
}


//通过按钮来通知任务下载和暂停
- (IBAction)butButton:(UIButton *)sender {
    
    
    //[self downloadTask2];
    
    if ([sender.titleLabel.text isEqualToString:@"下载"]) {
       
        [sender setTitle:@"暂停" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        if (self.resumeData == nil) {
            [self downloadTask2];
        }else{
           self.downloadTask= [self.sessionDownload downloadTaskWithResumeData:self.resumeData];
            [self.downloadTask resume];
        
        }
        
        
    }else{
       [sender setTitle:@"下载" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [self.downloadTask cancelByProducingResumeData:^(NSData * _Nullable resumeData) {
        self.resumeData =resumeData;
    }];
        self.downloadTask =nil;
    }
    
    

}