php、java 实现享元模式

避免无限制的创建对象，建立一个对象池，将可以共享的对象存起来复用。

类图

java实现

public abstract class Flyweight {

    private String intrinsic;

    protected final String extrinsic;

    public Flyweight(String extrinsic){
        this.extrinsic = extrinsic;
    }

    public abstract void operate();

    public String getIntrinsic(){
        return intrinsic;
    }

    public void setIntrinsic(String intrinsic){
        this.intrinsic = intrinsic;
    }

}

public class ConcreteFlyweight extends Flyweight {

    public ConcreteFlyweight(String extrinsic) {
        super(extrinsic);
    }

    @Override
    public void operate() {

    }
}

public class FlyweightFaculty {
    private static HashMap<String,Flyweight> pool = new HashMap<>();

    public static Flyweight getFlyweight(String extrinsic){
        Flyweight flyweight = null;

        if(pool.containsKey(extrinsic)){
            flyweight = pool.get(extrinsic);
        }else{
            flyweight = new ConcreteFlyweight(extrinsic);
            pool.put(extrinsic,flyweight);
        }

        return flyweight;
    }
}

php实现

<?php
abstract class Flyweight
{
    private $intrinsic;

    protected $extrinsic;

    public function __construct($extrinsic)
    {
        $this->extrinsic = $extrinsic;
    }

    public abstract function operate();

    public function getIntrinsic()
    {
        return $this->intrinsic;
    }

    public function setIntrinsic($intrinsic)
    {
        $this->intrinsic = $intrinsic;
    }
}

class ConcreteFlyweight extends Flyweight
{
    public function __construct($extrinsic)
    {
        parent::__construct($extrinsic);
    }

    public function operate()
    {

    }
}

class FlyweghtFaculty
{
    public static $pool = array();

    public function getFlyweight($key)
    {
        if(array_key_exists($key,FlyweghtFaculty::$pool))
        {
            $flyWeight = FlyweghtFaculty::$pool[$key];
            echo 'cache';
        }
        else
        {
            $flyWeight = new ConcreteFlyweight($key);
            FlyweghtFaculty::$pool[$key] = $flyWeight;
            echo 'create';
        }

        return $flyWeight;
    }
}

$faculty = new FlyweghtFaculty();
$faculty->getFlyweight('111');
$faculty->getFlyweight('111');