JDBC调用oracle存储过程(out parameter)

首先我们以一个简单的例子开始，在这个例子中，只存在一个返回值。存储过程如下

SQL> create or replace procedure lizhe (aa out varchar2)is
 begin
select password into aa from passport where id='123111';
end lizhe;
  /

补充说明：要注意的是这个存储过程存在一个（aa out varchar2）这样的标识，这是一个参数，out表示这是一个输出参数，在select语句中将password的值“into”到这个参数里

然后再java端：

public static void runProcedure(){
   try {
    Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver").newInstance();
    Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.0.159:1521:TOPS","YAC3","YAC3");
    java.sql.CallableStatement cs = con.prepareCall("{call lizhe(?)}");
    cs.registerOutParameter(1, java.sql.Types.VARCHAR);
    cs.execute();
    System.out.print("value2:" + cs.getString(1)); //取出字符串——关键

   } catch (InstantiationException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
   } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
   } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
   } catch (SQLException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
}

补充说明：cs.registerOutParameter(1, java.sql.Types.VARCHAR);
重点只有这一句

2.多个返回值的

SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE TESTPACKAGE AS

 TYPE Test_CURSOR IS REF CURSOR;
 
end TESTPACKAGE;
 /

Package created

SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE TESTC(p_CURSOR out TESTPACKAGE.Test_CURSOR) IS

 BEGIN
 
     OPEN p_CURSOR FOR 'SELECT * FROM TB';

 END TESTC;
 /

Procedure created

import java.sql.*;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.io.Writer;

import java.sql.PreparedStatement;

import java.sql.ResultSet;

import oracle.jdbc.driver.*;

public class TestProcedure {

public TestProcedure() {

}

public static void main(String[] args ){

    String driver = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";

    String strUrl = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.0.159:1521:tops";

    Statement stmt = null;

    ResultSet rs = null;

    Connection conn = null;

    try {

      Class.forName(driver);

      conn = DriverManager.getConnection(strUrl, "yac3", "yac3");

      CallableStatement proc = null;

      proc = conn.prepareCall("{call testc(?)}");

      proc.registerOutParameter(1,oracle.jdbc.OracleTypes.CURSOR);

      proc.executeQuery();

      rs = (ResultSet)proc.getObject(1);

      while(rs.next())

      {

         System.out.println(rs.getString("VALUE"));

      }

    }

    catch (SQLException ex2) {

      ex2.printStackTrace();

    }

    catch (Exception ex2) {

      ex2.printStackTrace();

    }

    finally{

      try {

        if(rs != null){

          rs.close();

          if(stmt!=null){

            stmt.close();

          }

          if(conn!=null){

            conn.close();

          }

        }

      }

      catch (SQLException ex1) {

      }

    }

}

}