Using a palette from .NET to display properties of multiple AutoCAD objects

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-21 17:03:01 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-01-21 17:03:01 发布

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分类专栏： CAD开发 C# 文章标签： properties .net application exception dialog class

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After a brief interlude we're back on the series of posts showing how to implement basic user-interfaces inside AutoCAD using .NET. Here's the series so far:

In this post we're going to swap out the modeless form we've been using in the last few posts in the series and replace it with an instance of AutoCAD's in-built palette class (Autodesk.AutoCAD.Windows.PaletteSet).

Firstly, why bother? Well, the PaletteSet class is realy cool: it provides docking, auto-hide, transparency and fixes the annoying focus-related issues we see with normal modeless dialogs.

And the best is that you get all this basically for free - the implementation work needed is really minimal. I started by copying liberal amounts of code from the DockingPalette sample on the ObjectARX SDK, and then deleted what wasn't needed for this project (which turned out to be most of it).

Here's the updated Command implementation. This really has very minor changes, as the palette implementation is all hidden inside the new TypeViewerPalette class.

using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using System;
using CustomDialogs;

namespace CustomDialogs
{
  public class Commands : IExtensionApplication
  {
    static TypeViewerPalette tvp;

    public void Initialize()
    {
      tvp = new TypeViewerPalette();

      DocumentCollection dm =
        Application.DocumentManager;
      dm.DocumentCreated +=
        new DocumentCollectionEventHandler(OnDocumentCreated);
      foreach (Document doc in dm)
      {
        doc.Editor.PointMonitor +=
          new PointMonitorEventHandler(OnMonitorPoint);
      }
    }

    public void Terminate()
    {
      try
      {
        DocumentCollection dm =
          Application.DocumentManager;
        if (dm != null)
        {
          Editor ed = dm.MdiActiveDocument.Editor;
          ed.PointMonitor -=
            new PointMonitorEventHandler(OnMonitorPoint);
        }
      }
      catch (System.Exception)
      {
        // The editor may no longer
        // be available on unload
      }
    }

    private void OnDocumentCreated(
      object sender,
      DocumentCollectionEventArgs e
    )
    {
      e.Document.Editor.PointMonitor +=
        new PointMonitorEventHandler(OnMonitorPoint);
    }

    private void OnMonitorPoint(
      object sender,
      PointMonitorEventArgs e
    )
    {
      FullSubentityPath[] paths =
        e.Context.GetPickedEntities();
      if (paths.Length <= 0)
      {
        tvp.SetObjectId(ObjectId.Null);
        return;
      };

      ObjectIdCollection idc = new ObjectIdCollection();
      foreach (FullSubentityPath path in paths)
      {
        // Just add the first ID in the list from each path
        ObjectId[] ids = path.GetObjectIds();
        idc.Add(ids[0]);
      }
      tvp.SetObjectIds(idc);
    }

    [CommandMethod("vt",CommandFlags.UsePickSet)]
    public void ViewType()
    {
      tvp.Show();
    }
  }
}

As for the TypeViewerPalette class: I started by migrating the SetObjectId[s]()/SetObjectText() protocol across from the old TypeViewerForm class - the most complicated part of which involved exposing the contents of our palette (which we define and load as a User Control) via a member variable that can be accessed from SetObjectText(). Other than that it was all just copy & paste.

Here's the C# code:

using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Interop;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Interop.Common;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Windows;
using TypeViewer;

namespace CustomDialogs
{
  public class TypeViewerPalette
  {
    // We cannot derive from PaletteSet
    // so we contain it
    static PaletteSet ps;

    // We need to make the textbox available
    // via a static member
    static TypeViewerControl tvc;

    public TypeViewerPalette()
    {
      tvc = new TypeViewerControl();
    }

    public void Show()
    {
      if (ps == null)
      {
        ps = new PaletteSet("Type Viewer");
        ps.Style =
          PaletteSetStyles.NameEditable |
          PaletteSetStyles.ShowPropertiesMenu |
          PaletteSetStyles.ShowAutoHideButton |
          PaletteSetStyles.ShowCloseButton;
        ps.MinimumSize =
          new System.Drawing.Size(300, 300);
        ps.Add("Type Viewer 1", tvc);
      }
      ps.Visible = true;
    }

    public void SetObjectText(string text)
    {
      tvc.typeTextBox.Text = text;
    }

    public void SetObjectIds(ObjectIdCollection ids)
    {
      if (ids.Count < 0)
      {
        SetObjectText("");
      }
      else
      {
        Document doc =
          Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices.
            Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
        DocumentLock loc =
          doc.LockDocument();
        using (loc)
        {
          string info =
            "Number of objects: " +
            ids.Count.ToString() + "/r/n";
          Transaction tr =
            doc.TransactionManager.StartTransaction();
          using (tr)
          {
            foreach (ObjectId id in ids)
            {
              Entity ent =
                (Entity)tr.GetObject(id, OpenMode.ForRead);
              Solid3d sol = ent as Solid3d;
              if (sol != null)
              {
                Acad3DSolid oSol =
                  (Acad3DSolid)sol.AcadObject;

                // Put in a try-catch block, as it's possible
                // for solids to not support this property,
                // it seems (better safe than sorry)
                try
                {
                  string solidType = oSol.SolidType;
                  info +=
                    ent.GetType().ToString() +
                    " (" + solidType + ") : " +
                    ent.ColorIndex.ToString() + "/r/n";
                }
                catch (System.Exception)
                {
                  info +=
                    ent.GetType().ToString() +
                    " : " +
                    ent.ColorIndex.ToString() + "/r/n";
                }
              }
              else
              {
                info +=
                  ent.GetType().ToString() +
                  " : " +
                  ent.ColorIndex.ToString() + "/r/n";
              }
            }
            tr.Commit();
          }
          SetObjectText(info);
        }
      }
    }

    public void SetObjectId(ObjectId id)
    {
      if (id == ObjectId.Null)
      {
        SetObjectText("");
      }
      else
      {
        Document doc =
          Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices.
            Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
        DocumentLock loc =
          doc.LockDocument();
        using (loc)
        {
          Transaction tr =
            doc.TransactionManager.StartTransaction();
          using (tr)
          {
            DBObject obj =
              tr.GetObject(id, OpenMode.ForRead);
            SetObjectText(obj.GetType().ToString());
            tr.Commit();
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}