mybatis 和 springmvc 环境搭建 及mybatis 注解使用

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <async-supported>true</async-supported>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    <async-supported>true</async-supported>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>/login.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
                        
	<!-- 自动扫描该包，使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.sm.controller" />
	
	<mvc:annotation-driven />
	
	<!--避免IE执行AJAX时，返回JSON出现下载文件 -->
	<bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"
		class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">
		<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
			<list>
				<value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能，完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
		<property name="messageConverters">
			<list>
				<ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" />	<!-- JSON转换器 -->
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ，视图模式配置-->
	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<!-- 这里的配置我的理解是自动给后面action的方法return的字符串加上前缀和后缀，变成一个 可用的url地址 -->
		<property name="prefix" value="/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 配置文件上传，如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置，当然如果不配，那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 -->
	<bean id="multipartResolver"  
        class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">  
        <!-- 默认编码 -->
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />  
        <!-- 文件大小最大值 -->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />  
        <!-- 内存中的最大值 -->
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />  
    </bean> 


	
	<!-- 对静态资源文件的访问 方案二 （二选一） -->  
	<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
</beans>

spring-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
	<!-- 自动扫描 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.sm" />
	<mvc:annotation-driven />

	<!-- 引入配置文件 -->
	<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
		<property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" />
	</bean>

	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${password}" />
		<!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
		<property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>
		<!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
		<property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"></property>
		<!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
		<property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>
		<!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
		<property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"></property>
		<!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
		<property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合，不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/sm/mapping/*.xml"></property>
		 -->
	</bean>

	<!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.sm.dao" />
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
	</bean>

	<!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->
	<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>

</beans>

jdbc.properties

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
username=root
password=
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u521D\u59CB\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570  
initialSize=0  
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570  
maxActive=20
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u7A7A\u95F2  
maxIdle=20
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5C0F\u7A7A\u95F2  
minIdle=1
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u957F\u7B49\u5F85\u65F6\u95F4  
maxWait=60000

controller

package com.sm.controller;

import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.sm.dao.ClsDao;
import com.sm.model.Cls;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("cls")
public class ClsController {

	@Autowired
	private ClsDao clsDao;
	
	/**
	 * 获取班级列表
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value = "/showcls" , method = RequestMethod.GET)
	public ModelAndView getCls(HttpServletRequest request) {
		ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView("main");
		List<Cls> cls =  clsDao.list();
		
		String mainPage="displayclass.jsp";
		
		request.setAttribute("list", cls);
		request.setAttribute("mainPage", mainPage);
		
		return modelAndView;
	}
}

package com.sm.dao;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;

import com.sm.model.Cls;

public interface ClsDao {

	@Select("select * from cls")
	public List<Cls> list();
}

package com.sm.dao;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Delete;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Update;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.sm.model.Student;

@Repository("iStudentDao")
public interface IStudentDao {

	@Insert("insert into student(name,sex,age,stel,sdept,saddress) values(#{name},#{sex},#{age},#{stel},#{sdept},#{sAddress})")
	public void addStudent(Student student);
	
	/**
	 * 此处一定要和数据库的字段对应
	 * @return
	 */
	@Select("select * from student")
	public List<Student> selectStudent();
	
	@Delete("delete from student where sid=#{id}")
	public void delete(int id);

	@Select("select * from student where sid=#{id}")
	public Student findStudentById(String id);

	@Update("update student set name=#{name},sex=#{sex},age=#{age},stel=#{stel},sdept=#{sdept},saddress=#{sAddress} where sid=#{sid}")
	public void updateStudent(Student stu);
	
}

具体用法及完整项目看我的gitos

http://git.oschina.net/lookseaeveryday/studentManager