Apidemo 学习 Regions RoundRects ScaleToFit

import android.graphics.*;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
/**
 * 还是绘制图案的相交区域. 有四种
 */
public class Regions extends GraphicsActivity {


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(new SampleView(this));
    }


    private static class SampleView extends View {
        private final Paint mPaint = new Paint();
        private final Rect  mRect1 = new Rect();
        private final Rect  mRect2 = new Rect();


        public SampleView(Context context) {
            super(context);
            setFocusable(true);


            mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
            mPaint.setTextSize(16);
            mPaint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);


            mRect1.set(10, 10, 100, 80);
            mRect2.set(50, 50, 130, 110);
        }


        private void drawOriginalRects(Canvas canvas, int alpha) {
            mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
            mPaint.setColor(Color.RED);
            mPaint.setAlpha(alpha);
            drawCentered(canvas, mRect1, mPaint);
            mPaint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
            mPaint.setAlpha(alpha);
            drawCentered(canvas, mRect2, mPaint);


            // restore style
            mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
        }


        private void drawRgn(Canvas canvas, int color, String str, Region.Op op) {
            if (str != null) {
                mPaint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
                canvas.drawText(str, 80, 24, mPaint);
            }


            Region rgn = new Region();
            rgn.set(mRect1);//1 和 2 以什么样的形式进行 合并  一个region可以理解为 一些 rect的集合
            rgn.op(mRect2, op);


            mPaint.setColor(color);
            RegionIterator iter = new RegionIterator(rgn); //迭代 region中 一共有几个 rect
            Rect r = new Rect();


            canvas.translate(0, 30);
            mPaint.setColor(color);
            while (iter.next(r)) {
                canvas.drawRect(r, mPaint);
            }
            drawOriginalRects(canvas, 0x80);
        }


        private static void drawCentered(Canvas c, Rect r, Paint p) {
            float inset = p.getStrokeWidth() * 0.5f;
            if (inset == 0) {   // catch hairlines
                inset = 0.5f;
            }
            c.drawRect(r.left + inset, r.top + inset,
                       r.right - inset, r.bottom - inset, p);
        }


        @Override
        protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
            canvas.drawColor(Color.GRAY);


            canvas.save();
            canvas.translate(80, 5);
            drawOriginalRects(canvas, 0xFF);
            canvas.restore();


            mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);


            canvas.save();
            canvas.translate(0, 140);
            drawRgn(canvas, Color.RED, "Union", Region.Op.UNION);
            canvas.restore();


            canvas.save();
            canvas.translate(0, 280);
            drawRgn(canvas, Color.BLUE, "Xor", Region.Op.XOR);
            canvas.restore();


            canvas.save();
            canvas.translate(160, 140);
            drawRgn(canvas, Color.GREEN, "Difference", Region.Op.DIFFERENCE);
            canvas.restore();


            canvas.save();
            canvas.translate(160, 280);
            drawRgn(canvas, Color.WHITE, "Intersect", Region.Op.INTERSECT);
            canvas.restore();
        }
    }
}

public class RoundRects extends GraphicsActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(new SampleView(this));
    }

    private static class SampleView extends View {
        private Path    mPath;
        private Paint   mPaint;
        private Rect    mRect;
        private GradientDrawable mDrawable;
 
        public SampleView(Context context) {
            super(context);
            setFocusable(true);

            mPath = new Path();
            mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
            mRect = new Rect(0, 0, 120, 120);

            mDrawable = new GradientDrawable(GradientDrawable.Orientation.TL_BR,
                                             new int[] { 0xFFFF0000, 0xFF00FF00,
                                                 0xFF0000FF });
            mDrawable.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
            mDrawable.setGradientRadius((float)(Math.sqrt(2) * 60));
        }
        //设置圆角的半径
        static void setCornerRadii(GradientDrawable drawable, float r0,
                                   float r1, float r2, float r3) {
            drawable.setCornerRadii(new float[] { r0, r0, r1, r1,
                                                  r2, r2, r3, r3 });
        }

        @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

            mDrawable.setBounds(mRect);

            float r = 16;

            canvas.save();
            canvas.translate(10, 10);
            mDrawable.setGradientType(GradientDrawable.LINEAR_GRADIENT);//线性渐变
            setCornerRadii(mDrawable, r, r, 0, 0);
            mDrawable.draw(canvas);
            canvas.restore();

            canvas.save();
            canvas.translate(10 + mRect.width() + 10, 10);
            mDrawable.setGradientType(GradientDrawable.RADIAL_GRADIENT);//从圆心放射渐变
            setCornerRadii(mDrawable, 0, 0, r, r);
            mDrawable.draw(canvas);
            canvas.restore();

            canvas.translate(0, mRect.height() + 10);

            canvas.save();
            canvas.translate(10, 10);
            mDrawable.setGradientType(GradientDrawable.SWEEP_GRADIENT);//中间有个尖 不知道怎么描述
            setCornerRadii(mDrawable, 0, r, r, 0);
            mDrawable.draw(canvas);
            canvas.restore();

            canvas.save();
            canvas.translate(10 + mRect.width() + 10, 10);
            mDrawable.setGradientType(GradientDrawable.LINEAR_GRADIENT);//线性渐变 
            setCornerRadii(mDrawable, r, 0, 0, r);
            mDrawable.draw(canvas);
            canvas.restore();

            canvas.translate(0, mRect.height() + 10);

            canvas.save();
            canvas.translate(10, 10);
            mDrawable.setGradientType(GradientDrawable.RADIAL_GRADIENT);
            setCornerRadii(mDrawable, r, 0, r, 0);
            mDrawable.draw(canvas);
            canvas.restore();

            canvas.save();
            canvas.translate(10 + mRect.width() + 10, 10);
            mDrawable.setGradientType(GradientDrawable.SWEEP_GRADIENT);
            setCornerRadii(mDrawable, 0, r, 0, r);
            mDrawable.draw(canvas);
            canvas.restore();
        }
    }
}

import android.graphics.*;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
/**
 * 把图案 放到 一个方框中
 */
public class ScaleToFit extends GraphicsActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(new SampleView(this));
    }

    private static class SampleView extends View {
        private final Paint   mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        private final Paint   mHairPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        private final Paint   mLabelPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        private final Matrix  mMatrix = new Matrix();
        private final RectF   mSrcR = new RectF();

        private static final Matrix.ScaleToFit[] sFits =
                new Matrix.ScaleToFit[] {
            Matrix.ScaleToFit.FILL,
            Matrix.ScaleToFit.START,
            Matrix.ScaleToFit.CENTER,
            Matrix.ScaleToFit.END
        };

        private static final String[] sFitLabels = new String[] {
            "FILL", "START", "CENTER", "END"
        };

        private static final int[] sSrcData = new int[] {
            80, 40, Color.RED,
            40, 80, Color.GREEN,
            30, 30, Color.BLUE,
            80, 80, Color.BLACK
        };
        private static final int N = 4;

        private static final int WIDTH = 52;
        private static final int HEIGHT = 52;
        private final RectF mDstR = new RectF(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);

        public SampleView(Context context) {
            super(context);

            mHairPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
            mLabelPaint.setTextSize(16);
        }

        private void setSrcR(int index) {
            int w = sSrcData[index*3 + 0];
            int h = sSrcData[index*3 + 1];
            mSrcR.set(0, 0, w, h);
        }

        private void drawSrcR(Canvas canvas, int index) {
            mPaint.setColor(sSrcData[index*3 + 2]);
            canvas.drawOval(mSrcR, mPaint);
        }

        private void drawFit(Canvas canvas, int index, Matrix.ScaleToFit stf) {
            canvas.save();

            setSrcR(index);
            mMatrix.setRectToRect(mSrcR, mDstR, stf); //在方框中绘制的四种方式,和imageview比较相似 
            canvas.concat(mMatrix);
            drawSrcR(canvas, index);

            canvas.restore();

            canvas.drawRect(mDstR, mHairPaint);
        }

        @Override
        protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
            canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);

            canvas.translate(10, 10);

            canvas.save();
            for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {//绘制开始的那四个图形
                setSrcR(i);
                drawSrcR(canvas, i);
                canvas.translate(mSrcR.width() + 15, 0);
            }
            canvas.restore();

            canvas.translate(0, 100);
            for (int j = 0; j < sFits.length; j++) {
                canvas.save();
                for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
                    drawFit(canvas, i, sFits[j]);
                    canvas.translate(mDstR.width() + 8, 0); //移动到相应位置
                }
                canvas.drawText(sFitLabels[j], 0, HEIGHT*2/3, mLabelPaint);
                canvas.restore();
                canvas.translate(0, 80);
            }
        }
    }
}