这个题目其实是DFS遍历图,然后看要几遍才能遍历完整个图。然后那个城市被占领就是那个点已经访问过。还要几次才能遍历完。
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
void DFS(vector<int> * Ad,bool * isVisit, int u) {
isVisit[u] = true;
for (int i = 0; i < Ad[u].size(); i++) {
int v = Ad[u][i];
if (!isVisit[v])
DFS(Ad,isVisit,v);
}
}
int DFSTrave(vector<int> * Ad, bool * isVisit, int N) {
int times = 0;
for (int u = 0; u < N; u++) {
if (!isVisit[u]) {
DFS(Ad,isVisit,u);
times++;
}
}
return times - 1;
}
int main(){
int N, M, K;
cin >> N >> M >> K; //N顶点数 M边数 K监测点数
vector<int> * Ad = new vector<int> [N];
bool * isVisit = new bool[N];
int tempHead =0 , tempTail = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) {
cin >> tempHead >> tempTail;
tempHead = tempHead - 1; //归0 题目点从1开始
tempTail = tempTail - 1;//归0
Ad[tempHead].push_back(tempTail);
Ad[tempTail].push_back(tempHead);
}
//for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
// cout << i << ": ";
// for (int j = 0; j < Ad[i].size(); j++)
// cout << Ad[i][j] << " ";
// cout << endl;
//}
vector <int> F;
int tempF;
for (int i = 0; i < K; i++) {
cin >> tempF;
tempF = tempF - 1;//归0
F.push_back(tempF);
}
for (int i = 0; i < F.size(); i++){
int Num = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
isVisit[i] = false;
isVisit[F[i]] = true;
Num = DFSTrave(Ad, isVisit, N);
cout << Num << endl;
}
}