利用socket实现客户端与服务器端聊天

客户端java代码：

package SocketUtil;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * scoket客户端发送请求
 * @author user
 *
 */
public class ClientSocket {
   
	private Socket s;
	public ClientSocket(String address,int port){
		try {
			s=new Socket(address, port);//建立链接。。。
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("客户端创建Socket失败！"+e.getMessage());
		}
	}
	
	public void startClient(){
		try{
		String res = null;
		BufferedReader brk =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
		BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
		while(true){
			//等待客户端输入数据。。。
		    res=brk.readLine();
			pw.println(res);//发送到服务器端
			res=br.readLine();//从服务器端读取返回的数据
			res=new String(res.getBytes("gbk"),"utf-8");
			System.out.println("服务器端："+res);
		}
	 }catch (Exception e) {
		System.out.println("服务器端已经断开，"+e.getMessage());
	}finally{
		try {
			s.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
  }
	
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		ClientSocket cs=new ClientSocket("localhost", 8033);
		cs.startClient();
	}
}

服务器端java代码：

package SocketUtil;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * socket服务器端
 * 单线程  处理单个请求
 * @author user
 *
 */
public class ServerSocketTest {
    
	private ServerSocket serversocket;
	private Socket socket;
	public ServerSocketTest(int port){
		try {
			serversocket=new ServerSocket(port);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("创建 serverSocket失败，"+e.getMessage());
		}
	}
	
	public void startServer(){
		//等待客户端的链接请求  处于堵塞状态  
		try {
			String res=null;
			Socket socket=serversocket.accept();//等待接受请求。。。
			//使用  bufferReader来读取
			BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
			BufferedReader brk =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
			//使用printWriter来写入
			PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);
			while(true){
				res=br.readLine();
				if(res.equals("end"))break;
				res=new String(res.getBytes("gbk"),"utf-8");
				System.out.println("客户端："+res);
				res=brk.readLine();
				pw.println(res);
			}
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("接收失败或客户端已断开链接，"+e.getMessage());
		}finally{
			try {
				socket.close();
				serversocket.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				System.out.println("关闭异常。。");
			}
			
		}
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ServerSocketTest sst=new ServerSocketTest(8033);
		sst.startServer();
	}
}