第三方开源库：Picasso-图片加载框架

参考：
Android 图片加载框架Picasso Glide
Picasso使用详解

简介：

Picasso是Square公司出品的一个强大的图片下载和缓存图片库。

Picasso特点：

1. 加载载网络或本地资源
2. 自动的内存和硬盘缓存
3. 在adapter中回收和取消当前的下载
4. 图形转换操作，如变换大小，旋转等，提供了接口来让用户可以自定义转换操作

官网地址：http://square.github.io/picasso/

使用

添加引用

dependencies {
    ...
    compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'
    ...
}

步骤

Picasso.with(context).load(url1).into(iv);

1 加载网络图片

Picasso.with(context).load(url1).into(iv);

2 加载资源图片

Picasso.with(context).load(R.mipmap.b).into(iv);

3 加载文件图片

String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/Pictures/Screenshots/a.png";
File file = new File(path);
Picasso.with(context).load(file).into(iv);

4 裁剪图片

Picasso.with(context).load(url1).resize(300, 300).centerInside().into(iv);

5 占位图片

Picasso.with(context).load(url1).placeholder(R.mipmap.b).error(R.mipmap.b).into(iv);

6 加载文件图片

Picasso.with(context).load(url1).transform(transformation).into(iv);

transformation:

private Transformation transformation = new Transformation() {
    @Override
    public Bitmap transform(Bitmap source) {
        //自定义裁剪source
//      Bitmap bitmap = ImageUtil.getRoundedCornerBitmap(source, 1000.0f);//圆
        Bitmap bitmap = ImageUtil.createReflectionImageWithOrigin(source);//倒影
        source.recycle();//原始图片要及时回收
        return bitmap;
    }

    //key()不可返回null
    @Override
    public String key() {
        return "rounded";
    }
};

ImageUtils.java

public class ImageUtil {
    // 将Drawable转化为Bitmap
    public static Bitmap drawableToBitmap(Drawable drawable) {
        int width = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
        int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
        Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, drawable.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 : Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
        drawable.setBounds(0, 0, width, height);
        drawable.draw(canvas);
        return bitmap;

    }

    // 放大缩小图片
    public static Bitmap zoomBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int w, int h) {
        int width = bitmap.getWidth();
        int height = bitmap.getHeight();
        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        float scaleWidht = ((float) w / width);
        float scaleHeight = ((float) h / height);
        matrix.postScale(scaleWidht, scaleHeight);
        Bitmap newbmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true);
        return newbmp;
    }

    // 获得圆角图片的方法
    public static Bitmap getRoundedCornerBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, float roundPx) {

        Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);

        final int color = 0xff424242;
        final Paint paint = new Paint();
        final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
        final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);

        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
        paint.setColor(color);
        canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, roundPx, roundPx, paint);

        paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
        canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);

        return output;
    }

    // 获得带倒影的图片方法
    public static Bitmap createReflectionImageWithOrigin(Bitmap bitmap) {
        final int reflectionGap = 4;
        int width = bitmap.getWidth();
        int height = bitmap.getHeight();

        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        matrix.preScale(1, -1);

        Bitmap reflectionImage = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, height / 2, width, height / 2, matrix, false);

        Bitmap bitmapWithReflection = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, (height + height / 2), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmapWithReflection);
        canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, null);
        Paint deafalutPaint = new Paint();
        canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, height + reflectionGap, deafalutPaint);

        canvas.drawBitmap(reflectionImage, 0, height + reflectionGap, null);

        Paint paint = new Paint();
        LinearGradient shader = new LinearGradient(0, bitmap.getHeight(), 0, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight() + reflectionGap, 0x70ffffff, 0x00ffffff, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
        paint.setShader(shader);
        // Set the Transfer mode to be porter duff and destination in
        paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.DST_IN));
        // Draw a rectangle using the paint with our linear gradient
        canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight() + reflectionGap, paint);

        return bitmapWithReflection;
    }
    }

源码

PicassoDemo01

其他

第三方开源库：Picasso-图片加载框架
第三方开源库：Glide-图片加载框架
第三方开源库：imageLoader的使用