字符编码的简单实例

package encoding;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

public class EncodeStream {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        // writeText();
        readText();
    }

    public static void writeText() throws IOException {
        OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(
                "gbk.txt"), "UTF-8");  //指定码表
        osw.write("你好");
        osw.close();
    }

    public static void readText() throws IOException {
        InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(
                "gbk.txt"), "gbk");
        char[] buf = new char[10];
        int len = isr.read(buf);
        String str = new String(buf, 0, len);
        System.out.println(str);
        isr.close();
    }

}