dunsigned char,无符号字符类型,取值范围是(0-255)。看下一个例子:
int main()
{
unsigned char i=255;
printf("%d/n",i);
printf("%d/n",++i);
return 0;
}
i加1后,值不是256,而是0
就是没有符号的意思
说白了,就都是正数
由于在计算机中,整数是以补码形式存放的
所以根据最高位的不同
如果是1,有符号数的话就是负数拉
如果是无符号数,则都解释为正数,同时在相同位数的情况下,所能表达的整数范围变大
another sample:
there are two int variables: a and b,don't use "if", "?:", "switch" or other judgement statements, find out the biggest one of the two numbers.
Method 1:
int max = ((a+b) + abs(a-b))/2
Method2:
int c = a - b;
char * strs[2] = {"a bigger", "b bigger"};
c = unsigned(c) >> (sizeof(int) * 8 - 1); //1 or 0
printf("%s", strs[c]);