Java实现的utf8，gbk，unicode编码相互转换的代码

http://www.sharejs.com/codes/java/5422

 

public class UTF2GBK {
 
 public String gbk2utf8(String gbk) {
  String l_temp = GBK2Unicode(gbk);
  l_temp = unicodeToUtf8(l_temp);

  return l_temp;
 }

 public String utf82gbk(String utf) {
  String l_temp = utf8ToUnicode(utf);
  l_temp = Unicode2GBK(l_temp);

  return l_temp;
 }

 /**
  *
  * @param str
  * @return String
  */

 public static String GBK2Unicode(String str) {
  StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
  for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
   char chr1 = (char) str.charAt(i);

   if (!isNeedConvert(chr1)) {
    result.append(chr1);
    continue;
   }

   result.append("\\u" + Integer.toHexString((int) chr1));
  }

  return result.toString();
 }

 /**
  *
  * @param dataStr
  * @return String
  */

 public static String Unicode2GBK(String dataStr) {
  int index = 0;
  StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();

  int li_len = dataStr.length();
  while (index < li_len) {
   if (index >= li_len - 1
     || !"\\u".equals(dataStr.substring(index, index + 2))) {
    buffer.append(dataStr.charAt(index));

    index++;
    continue;
   }

   String charStr = "";
   charStr = dataStr.substring(index + 2, index + 6);

   char letter = (char) Integer.parseInt(charStr, 16);

   buffer.append(letter);
   index += 6;
  }

  return buffer.toString();
 }

 public static boolean isNeedConvert(char para) {
  return ((para & (0x00FF)) != para);
 }

 /**
  * utf-8 转unicode
  *
  * @param inStr
  * @return String
  */
 public static String utf8ToUnicode(String inStr) {
  char[] myBuffer = inStr.toCharArray();

  StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
  for (int i = 0; i < inStr.length(); i++) {
   UnicodeBlock ub = UnicodeBlock.of(myBuffer[i]);
   if (ub == UnicodeBlock.BASIC_LATIN) {
    sb.append(myBuffer[i]);
   } else if (ub == UnicodeBlock.HALFWIDTH_AND_FULLWIDTH_FORMS) {
    int j = (int) myBuffer[i] - 65248;
    sb.append((char) j);
   } else {
    short s = (short) myBuffer[i];
    String hexS = Integer.toHexString(s);
    String unicode = "\\u" + hexS;
    sb.append(unicode.toLowerCase());
   }
  }
  return sb.toString();
 }

 /**
  *
  * @param theString
  * @return String
  */
 public static String unicodeToUtf8(String theString) {
  char aChar;
  int len = theString.length();
  StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(len);
  for (int x = 0; x < len;) {
   aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
   if (aChar == '\\') {
    aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
    if (aChar == 'u') {
     // Read the xxxx
     int value = 0;
     for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
      aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
      switch (aChar) {
      case '0':
      case '1':
      case '2':
      case '3':
      case '4':
      case '5':
      case '6':
      case '7':
      case '8':
      case '9':
       value = (value << 4) + aChar - '0';
       break;
      case 'a':
      case 'b':
      case 'c':
      case 'd':
      case 'e':
      case 'f':
       value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'a';
       break;
      case 'A':
      case 'B':
      case 'C':
      case 'D':
      case 'E':
      case 'F':
       value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'A';
       break;
      default:
       throw new IllegalArgumentException(
         "Malformed   \\uxxxx   encoding.");
      }
     }
     outBuffer.append((char) value);
    } else {
     if (aChar == 't')
      aChar = '\t';
     else if (aChar == 'r')
      aChar = '\r';
     else if (aChar == 'n')
      aChar = '\n';
     else if (aChar == 'f')
      aChar = '\f';
     outBuffer.append(aChar);
    }
   } else
    outBuffer.append(aChar);
  }
  return outBuffer.toString();
 }

}
//该代码片段来自于: http://www.sharejs.com/codes/java/5422