网上很多是访问网页上的图片，比如“http://www.nowamagic.net/librarys/images/random/rand_11.jpg”，话说我又不会把图片放到网页上
本文是显示存储在服务器的图片，比如“F://upload//2.jpg”
服务器端：
package com;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
public class download extends HttpServlet {
/**
* Constructor of the object.
*/
public download() {
super();
}
/**
* Destruction of the servlet. <br>
*/
public void destroy() {
super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
// Put your code here
}
/**
* The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
*
* @param request
* the request send by the client to the server
* @param response
* the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException
* if an error occurred
* @throws IOException
* if an error occurred
*/
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// response.setContentType("text/html");
// PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
// out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
// out.println("<HTML>");
// out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
// out.println(" <BODY>");
// out.print(" This is ");
// out.print(this.getClass());
// out.println(", using the GET method");
// out.println(" </BODY>");
// out.println("</HTML>");
// out.flush();
// out.close();
doPost(request, response);
}
/**
* The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to
* post.
*
* @param request
* the request send by the client to the server
* @param response
* the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException
* if an error occurred
* @throws IOException
* if an error occurred
*/
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html");
// request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");这句至关重要，不然中文的文件名称显示乱码
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
// out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
// out.println("<HTML>");
// out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
// out.println(" <BODY>");
// out.print(" This is ");
// out.print(this.getClass());
// out.println(", using the POST method");
// out.println(" </BODY>");
// out.println("</HTML>");
out.print(GetImageStr());// /输出文件的字符串
out.flush();
out.close();
}
/**
* Initialization of the servlet. <br>
*
* @throws ServletException
* if an error occurs
*/
public void init() throws ServletException {
// Put your code here
}
public static String GetImageStr() {// 将图片文件转化为字节数组字符串，并对其进行Base64编码处理
// String imgFile =
// "d://test.jpg";//待处理的图片
String imgFile = "F://upload//2.jpg";// //可以
// String imgFile = "F://upload//软工大作业.ppt";// //可以
// String imgFile="F://upload//爱的勇气.mp3";//可以
// String imgFile="F://upload//upload.rar";//可以
InputStream in = null;
byte[] data = null;
// 读取图片字节数组
try {
in = new FileInputStream(imgFile);
data = new byte[in.available()];
in.read(data);
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 对字节数组Base64编码
BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
return encoder.encode(data);// 返回Base64编码过的字节数组字符串
} // /GetImageStr
}
package com.example.displaynetworkimage_1;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final int REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 5 * 1000;// 设置请求超时10秒钟
private static final int SO_TIMEOUT = 10 * 60 * 1000; // 设置请求超时时间10秒钟
private static final int LOGIN_OK = 1;
private ImageView imageView1;
private Button button1;
private Bitmap bitmapImage;
//String responseMessage ;
private Handler handler;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
imageView1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
button1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
Log.i("button1", "button1");
fun_HttpPost();
}
});
handler=new Handler(){
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
//super.handleMessage(msg);
switch (msg.what) {
case 0:
//String bitmapString = (String)msg.obj;
//imageView1.setImageBitmap(GenerateImage(bitmapString));
imageView1.setImageBitmap((Bitmap)msg.obj);///回收msg
break;
default:
break;
}
}//handleMessage
};///handler=new Handler()
}// ///onCreate
public void fun_HttpPost() {
new Thread(new Runnable() {在子线程中传递msg，主线程中接收msg;;要是用fun_HttpPost()的返回值会失败
@Override
public void run() {
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
String urlStr = "http://192.168.0.122:8080/download/servlet/download";
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(urlStr);
try {
HttpClient client = getHttpClient();
// 执行请求返回相应
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
// 判断是否请求成功
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
// 获得响应信息
String responseMessage = EntityUtils.toString(response
.getEntity());
Log.i("responseMessage", responseMessage + ",长度："
+ responseMessage.length());
Bitmap bitmap = GenerateImage(responseMessage);生成Bitmap
Message msg = new Message();
msg.what=0;
msg.obj=bitmap;传递msg
handler.sendMessage(msg);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}// //run()
}).start();
}// /fun_register()
// base64字符串转化成图片
public static Bitmap GenerateImage(String imgStr) { // 对字节数组字符串进行Base64解码并生成图片
if (imgStr == null) // 图像数据为空
{
Log.i("imgStr == null", "imgStr == null");
return setNullBitmapImage();
}
Decoder.BASE64Decoder decoder = new Decoder.BASE64Decoder();
try {
// Base64解码
byte[] b = decoder.decodeBuffer(imgStr);
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) {
if (b[i] < 0) {// 调整异常数据
b[i] += 256;
}
}
InputStream ins = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
Bitmap bitmap = new BitmapFactory().decodeStream(ins);
return bitmap;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.i("imgStr == null,catch (Exception e)",
"imgStr == null,catch (Exception e)");
return setNullBitmapImage();
}
}///GenerateImage
private static Bitmap setNullBitmapImage() {
String filePath = "/sdcard/1spray/11.jpg";
File file = new File(filePath);
Bitmap bitmap = null;
try {
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
bitmap = new BitmapFactory().decodeStream(is);
Log.i("setNullBitmapImage()", "setNullBitmapImage()");
// /imageView1.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bitmap;
}
// 初始化HttpClient，并设置超时
public HttpClient getHttpClient() {
BasicHttpParams httpParams = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams, REQUEST_TIMEOUT);
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParams, SO_TIMEOUT);
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParams);
return client;
}// /public HttpClient getHttpClient()
}
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="${relativePackage}.${activityClass}" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello_world" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_marginLeft="54dp"
android:layout_marginTop="114dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView1"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="22dp"
android:text="Button" />
</RelativeLayout></pre><pre name="code" class="html"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.displaynetworkimage_1"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="15"
android:targetSdkVersion="16" />
<!-- 使用网络功能所需权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
<!-- SDK离线地图和cache功能需要读写外部存储器 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:largeHeap="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
手机和电脑连接同一个wifi
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