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下面通过一个实例来演示,定义一个style.xml,然后在布局文件、和Manifest中引用此样式:
activity:
package com.lovo;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class TestStyleActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.teststyle);
}
}
样式XML:
<resources xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<!--
Base application theme, dependent on API level. This theme is replaced
by AppBaseTheme from res/values-vXX/styles.xml on newer devices.
-->
<style name="AppBaseTheme" parent="android:Theme.Light">
<!--
Theme customizations available in newer API levels can go in
res/values-vXX/styles.xml, while customizations related to
backward-compatibility can go here.
-->
</style>
<style name="WindowTitleBackground">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/ic_launcher</item>
</style>
<!-- Application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="AppBaseTheme">
<!-- All customizations that are NOT specific to a particular API-level can go here. -->
<!-- 窗体标题大小 -->
<item name="android:windowTitleSize">50dp</item>
<!-- 背景图片 -->
<item name="android:background">@drawable/about_rabbit</item>
<!-- 窗体标题背景 -->
<item name="android:windowTitleBackgroundStyle">@style/WindowTitleBackground</item>
<!-- true表示指定窗体没有标题栏,false表示有标题栏 -->
<item name="android:windowNoTitle">false</item>
<!-- true表示全屏,false表示不全屏 -->
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">false</item>
</style>
<style name="textview_style">
<item name="android:background">@color/red</item>
<item name="android:textColor">@color/blue</item>
</style>
</resources>
布局XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
style="@style/textview_style"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="测试style样式" />
</LinearLayout>
Manifest:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.lovo"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="10" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="测试Style的使用"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" > <!-- 应用主题样式 -->
<activity
android:name=".TestStyleActivity"
android:label="测试Style的使用" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
附上图片效果: