手把手教你们搭建Spring+Struts2+Hibernate

最新推荐文章于 2017-07-05 12:24:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2017-07-05 12:24:38 发布

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分类专栏：三大框架

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010798367/article/details/52953696

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1.首先导入所需要的包！需要的可以给我留下邮箱，我会发给你们

2.新建一个实体User

package com.fdream.entity;
/**
 * 用户实体
 * @author FDream quanmin
 *
 */
public class User {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private String pwd;
	public User() {
	}
	public User(Integer id, String name, String pwd) {
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.pwd = pwd;
	}
	public User(String name, String pwd) {
		this.name = name;
		this.pwd = pwd;
	}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getPwd() {
		return pwd;
	}
	public void setPwd(String pwd) {
		this.pwd = pwd;
	}
}

3.新建一个实体映射User.hbm.xml（我的表结构是id主键，name和pwd是字段名）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
	<class name="com.fdream.entity.User" table="user" catalog="ssh">
		 <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer">
            <column name="id"></column>
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>
        <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="name"></column>
        </property>
        <property name="pwd" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="pwd"></column>
        </property>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

4.新建applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
	
	<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource">
			<ref bean="dataSource"/>
		</property>
		<property name="hibernateProperties">
			<props>
				<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
					org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
				</prop>
			</props>
		</property>
		<property name="mappingResources">
			<list>
				<value>com/fdream/entity/User.hbm.xml</value></list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">		
		</property>
		<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssh?characterEncoding=UTF-8"></property>
		<property name="username" value="root"></property>
		<property name="password" value="root"></property>
	</bean>

</beans>

5.此时在web.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5">
<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
</web-app>

6.现在开始写的持久层，服务层和控制层

持久层接口：

package com.fdream.dao;

import java.util.List;

import com.fdream.entity.User;
/**
 * 用户持久层接口实现
 * @author FDream quanmin
 *
 */
public interface IUserDao {
	public void add(User user);
}

持久层接口实现：

package com.fdream.dao.impl;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport;

import com.fdream.dao.IUserDao;
import com.fdream.entity.User;
/**
 * 用户持久层接口实现
 * @author FDream quanmin
 *
 */
public class UserDaoImpl extends HibernateDaoSupport implements IUserDao {

	@Override
	public void add(User user) {
		this.getHibernateTemplate().save(user);
	}
	
}

服务层接口：

package com.fdream.service;

import java.util.List;

import com.fdream.entity.User;
/**
 * 用户服务层接口
 * @author FDream quanmin
 *
 */
public interface IUserService {
	public void add(User user);
}

服务层接口实现：

package com.fdream.service.impl;

import java.util.List;

import com.fdream.dao.IUserDao;
import com.fdream.entity.User;
import com.fdream.service.IUserService;
/**
 * 用户服务层接口实习
 * @author FDream quanmin
 *
 */
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {
	
	private IUserDao userDao;
	@Override
	public void add(User user) {
		this.userDao.add(user);
	}
	public void setUserDao(IUserDao userDao) {
		this.userDao = userDao;
	}
	
}

控制层：

package com.fdream.action;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils;

import com.fdream.entity.User;
import com.fdream.service.IUserService;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
/**
 * 用户控制层
 * @author FDream quanmin
 *
 */
public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {
	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	private IUserService userService;
	private User user;
	
	public String add() throws Exception{
		User u=new User(user.getName(),DigestUtils.md5Hex(user.getPwd()));
		userService.add(u);
		return "add";
	}
	public User getUser() {
		return user;
	}
	public void setUser(User user) {
		this.user = user;
	}
	public void setUserService(IUserService userService) {
		this.userService = userService;
	}
}

7.接下来开始在struts2配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
<struts>
	<package name="user" extends="struts-default">
		<action name="user_*" class="userAction" method="{1}">
			<result name="add" type="redirect">/welcome.jsp</result>
		</action>
	</package>
</struts>

记得在web.xml里面配置啊

<filter>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

8.现在就开始注入了:

dao层: dao-applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
	
	<bean id="userDao" class="com.fdream.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl">
		<property name="sessionFactory">
			<ref bean="sessionFactory"/>
		</property>
	</bean>
	
</beans>

service层: service-applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
	
	<bean id="userService" class="com.fdream.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
		<property name="userDao">
			<ref bean="userDao"/>
		</property>
	</bean>
	
</beans>

action层: action-applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
	
	<bean id="userAction" class="com.fdream.action.UserAction">
		<property name="userService">
			<ref bean="userService"/>
		</property>
	</bean>
	
</beans>

记得在web.xml里面修改

  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml,/WEB-INF/dao-applicationContext.xml,/WEB-INF/service-applicationContext.xml,/WEB-INF/action-applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

9.index.jsp页面，就是一个form表单

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>添加</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <form action="user_add" method="post">
    	用户名:<input type="text" name="user.name"/><br/>
    	密码:<input type="password" name="user.pwd"/><br/>
		<input type="submit" value="提交"/>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

10.大功告成，学会了吗？

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手把手教你们搭建Spring+Struts2+Hibernate

1.首先导入所需要的包！需要的可以给我留下邮箱，我会发给你们2.新建一个实体Userpackage com.fdream.entity;/** * 用户实体 * @author FDream quanmin * */public class User { private Integer id; private String name; private String pwd
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