Java读取图片时抛Unable to render RenderedOp for this operation

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-06 02:16:56 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-06 02:16:56 发布
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后台http接口读取图片的代码如下，使用的是JAI方式：

byte[] buf = IOUtils.toByteArray(req.getInputStream());
            
PlanarImage image = null;
ByteArraySeekableStream stream = new ByteArraySeekableStream(buf);
image = JAI.create("stream", stream);

然后在image.getWidth()的时候抛出了如下异常： 

Error: IOException occurs when search for propriate codecs.
Occurs in: com.sun.media.jai.codec.ImageCodec
java.io.EOFException
	at com.sun.media.jai.codec.SeekableStream.readFully(SeekableStream.java:320)
	at com.sun.media.jai.codec.SeekableStream.readFully(SeekableStream.java:297)
	at com.sun.media.jai.codec.ImageCodec.getDecoderNames(ImageCodec.java:267)
	at com.sun.media.jai.opimage.StreamRIF.create(StreamRIF.java:72)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
	at javax.media.jai.FactoryCache.invoke(FactoryCache.java:122)
	at javax.media.jai.OperationRegistry.invokeFactory(OperationRegistry.java:1674)
	at javax.media.jai.ThreadSafeOperationRegistry.invokeFactory(ThreadSafeOperationRegistry.java:473)
	at javax.media.jai.registry.RIFRegistry.create(RIFRegistry.java:332)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.createInstance(RenderedOp.java:819)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.createRendering(RenderedOp.java:867)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.getWidth(RenderedOp.java:2179)
	at com.soso.zhishi.proc.RatioCropProc.proc(RatioCropProc.java:32)
	at com.soso.zhishi.ImageFactory.ratioCropAndEncode(ImageFactory.java:117)
	at com.soso.zhishi.servlet.UploadFixedPicServlet.doPost(UploadFixedPicServlet.java:89)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:650)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:731)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
	at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:505)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:169)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:956)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:436)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1078)
	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:625)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1749)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1708)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
java.lang.RuntimeException: - Unable to render RenderedOp for this operation.
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.createInstance(RenderedOp.java:827)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.createRendering(RenderedOp.java:867)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.getWidth(RenderedOp.java:2179)
	at com.soso.zhishi.proc.RatioCropProc.proc(RatioCropProc.java:32)
	at com.soso.zhishi.ImageFactory.ratioCropAndEncode(ImageFactory.java:117)
	at com.soso.zhishi.servlet.UploadFixedPicServlet.doPost(UploadFixedPicServlet.java:89)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:650)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:731)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
	at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:505)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:169)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:956)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:436)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1078)
	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:625)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1749)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1708)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

其实详细的异常信息应该是如下： 

Error: Cannot decode the image for the type :
Occurs in: com.sun.media.jai.opimage.CodecRIFUtil
java.io.IOException: Premature end of input file
	at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.CodecUtils.toIOException(CodecUtils.java:76)
	at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.JPEGImageDecoder.decodeAsRenderedImage(JPEGImageDecoder.java:48)
	at com.sun.media.jai.opimage.CodecRIFUtil.create(CodecRIFUtil.java:88)
	at com.sun.media.jai.opimage.JPEGRIF.create(JPEGRIF.java:43)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
	at javax.media.jai.FactoryCache.invoke(FactoryCache.java:122)
	at javax.media.jai.OperationRegistry.invokeFactory(OperationRegistry.java:1674)
	at javax.media.jai.ThreadSafeOperationRegistry.invokeFactory(ThreadSafeOperationRegistry.java:473)
	at javax.media.jai.registry.RIFRegistry.create(RIFRegistry.java:332)
	at com.sun.media.jai.opimage.StreamRIF.create(StreamRIF.java:102)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
	at javax.media.jai.FactoryCache.invoke(FactoryCache.java:122)
	at javax.media.jai.OperationRegistry.invokeFactory(OperationRegistry.java:1674)
	at javax.media.jai.ThreadSafeOperationRegistry.invokeFactory(ThreadSafeOperationRegistry.java:473)
	at javax.media.jai.registry.RIFRegistry.create(RIFRegistry.java:332)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.createInstance(RenderedOp.java:819)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.createRendering(RenderedOp.java:867)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.getHeight(RenderedOp.java:2188)
	at TestMongodbImage.testImage(TestMongodbImage.java:99)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:252)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191)
	at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:51)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:237)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:147)
Caused by: com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.TruncatedFileException: Premature end of input file
	at sun.awt.image.codec.JPEGImageDecoderImpl.readJPEGStream(Native Method)
	at sun.awt.image.codec.JPEGImageDecoderImpl.decodeAsBufferedImage(JPEGImageDecoderImpl.java:213)
	at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.JPEGImage.<init>(JPEGImageDecoder.java:110)
	at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.JPEGImageDecoder.decodeAsRenderedImage(JPEGImageDecoder.java:46)
	... 56 more
Error: IOException occurs when decode the image.
Occurs in: com.sun.media.jai.opimage.StreamRIF
java.io.IOException
	at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.CodecUtils.toIOException(CodecUtils.java:76)
	at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.JPEGImageDecoder.decodeAsRenderedImage(JPEGImageDecoder.java:48)
	at com.sun.media.jai.codec.ImageDecoderImpl.decodeAsRenderedImage(ImageDecoderImpl.java:140)
	at com.sun.media.jai.opimage.StreamRIF.create(StreamRIF.java:135)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
	at javax.media.jai.FactoryCache.invoke(FactoryCache.java:122)
	at javax.media.jai.OperationRegistry.invokeFactory(OperationRegistry.java:1674)
	at javax.media.jai.ThreadSafeOperationRegistry.invokeFactory(ThreadSafeOperationRegistry.java:473)
	at javax.media.jai.registry.RIFRegistry.create(RIFRegistry.java:332)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.createInstance(RenderedOp.java:819)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.createRendering(RenderedOp.java:867)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.getHeight(RenderedOp.java:2188)
	at TestMongodbImage.testImage(TestMongodbImage.java:99)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:252)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191)
	at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:51)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:237)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:147)

Caused by: com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.util.ImagingException
	at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.ImagingListenerProxy.errorOccurred(ImagingListenerProxy.java:63)
	at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.JPEGImage.sendExceptionToListener(JPEGImageDecoder.java:172)
	at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.JPEGImage.<init>(JPEGImageDecoder.java:113)
	at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.JPEGImageDecoder.decodeAsRenderedImage(JPEGImageDecoder.java:46)
	... 47 more
Caused by: com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.util.ImagingException: Unable to process image stream, incorrect format.
	... 50 more
Caused by: com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.ImageFormatException: Not a JPEG file: starts with 0xff 0xd9
	at sun.awt.image.codec.JPEGImageDecoderImpl.readJPEGStream(Native Method)
	at sun.awt.image.codec.JPEGImageDecoderImpl.decodeAsBufferedImage(JPEGImageDecoderImpl.java:213)
	at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.JPEGImage.<init>(JPEGImageDecoder.java:110)
	... 48 more

java.lang.RuntimeException: - Unable to render RenderedOp for this operation.

	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.createInstance(RenderedOp.java:827)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.createRendering(RenderedOp.java:867)
	at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.getHeight(RenderedOp.java:2188)
	at TestMongodbImage.testImage(TestMongodbImage.java:99)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:252)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191)
	at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:51)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:237)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:147)

 INFO 2017-07-17 15:40:08 org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext Closing org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext@18d30f7: startup date [Mon Jul 17 15:40:07 CST 2017]; root of context hierarchy 
Corrupt JPEG data: premature end of data segment

比较关键的一句话是： 

 Not a JPEG file: starts with 0xff 0xd9

看起来服务接口读取图片的时候认为图片格式不是标准JPEG格式的，所以我在调用上述接口上传图片的之前，先试图对图片进行格式转换，我的上传代码是python的，所以先用了如下代码

from PIL import Image
from PIL import ImageFile
ImageFile.LOAD_TRUNCATED_IMAGES = True
im = Image.open(waterImage)
im.save(waterImage)

一开始这样做，有部分图片可以成功上传，但是后来发现仍然有很大一部分图片上传失败

发现失败的图片mode类型有CMYK和RGBA以及RGB

于是，我试图将这三种格式都转换成RGB格式

我在网上查了很多资料试图对格式进行转换，最终发现一种可行的转换算法如下，需要对不同的模式采用不同的转换算法：

def parseImgMode(source, dest):	#source是原图地址，dest是目标图地址
    sourceimg = Image.open(source)
    print sourceimg.mode
    size = sourceimg.size
    width = size[0]
    height = size[1]
    destimg = Image.new('RGB', size, (255,255,255))
    if sourceimg.mode == 'CMYK':
        for i in range(width):
            for j in range(height):
                px = sourceimg.getpixel((i,j))
                c = px[0] / 255.0
                m = px[1] / 255.0
                y = px[2] / 255.0
                k = px[3] / 255.0

                nc = (c*(1-k)+k)
                nm = (m*(1-k)+k)
                ny = (y*(1-k)+k)

                r = (int)((1-nc)*255)
                g = (int)((1-nm)*255)
                b = (int)((1-ny)*255)

                destimg.putpixel((i,j), (r,g,b))

        destimg.save(dest, 'jpeg', quality=100)
        return dest
    elif sourceimg.mode == 'RGBA':
        for i in range(width):
            for j in range(height):
                px = sourceimg.getpixel((i,j))
                r = px[0] / 255.0
                g = px[1] / 255.0
                b = px[2] / 255.0
                a = px[3] / 255.0

                bgcolor = 1
                r = (int)((bgcolor*(1-a) + r*a)*255)
                g = (int)((bgcolor*(1-a) + g*a)*255)
                b = (int)((bgcolor*(1-a) + b*a)*255)

                destimg.putpixel((i,j), (r,g,b))
        destimg.save(dest, 'jpeg', quality=100)
        return dest
    elif sourceimg.mode == 'RGB':
        img = cv2.imread(source, cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
     cv2.imwrite(dest, img)
     return dest

一开始网上找的CMYK转RGB格式的算法虽然转换后都能上传，但是发现颜色会失真，最终发现上面这种转换算法不会丢失颜色信息

RGBA转RGB的算法上述方式可行，而且下面的代码经测试也可以实现格式转换：

sourceimg = Image.open(source)
destimg = Image.new('RGB', sourceimg.size, (255,255,255))
destimg.paste(sourceimg)
destimg.save(dest, 'jpeg', quality=100)
return dest


但是原图本身就是RGB的情况下，服务接口仍然不识别，但是我用了下面这个地址将图片转换后，上传就成功了：

http://www.jinaconvert.com/cn/convert-to-jpg.php

转换后的图片也是RGB，为什么老的RGB不行，转换后的RGB就可以呢？而且奇怪的是，我对老的图片getpixel得到的值全都是(0,0,0)

这个我就搞不明白为什么了，难道要将RGB转成RGB？所以查了很多资料，尝试了很多图片处理的模块，最终发现opencv可以正确处理

代码如下：

img = cv2.imread(source, cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
cv2.imwrite(dest, img)
return dest

cv2.IMREAD_COLOR = 1

表示读取的时候要处理颜色，如果这个参数给0，那么处理后的图片没有颜色，这里还可以设置其他的模式


后来我发现，这段代码不仅可以处理mode=RGB情况，其他的都能处理，所以我索性没有区分模式，所有的上传失败的都用如下代码统一处理一次再上传：

img = cv2.imread(source, cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
cv2.imwrite(dest, img)
return dest










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