Question: Suppose that a website contains two tables, the Customers table and the Orders table. Write a SQL query to find all customers who never order anything.
- Table: Customers.
+----+-------+
| Id | Name |
+----+-------+
| 1 | Joe |
| 2 | Henry |
| 3 | Sam |
| 4 | Max |
+----+-------+
- Table:Orders.
+----+------------+
| Id | CustomerId |
+----+------------+
| 1 | 3 |
| 2 | 1 |
+----+------------+
Using the above tables as example, return the following:
+-----------+
| Customers |
+-----------+
| Henry |
| Max |
+-----------+
Top Solutions:
SELECT A.Name from Customers A
WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM Orders B WHERE A.Id = B.CustomerId)
SELECT A.Name from Customers A
LEFT JOIN Orders B on a.Id = B.CustomerId
WHERE b.CustomerId is NULL
SELECT A.Name from Customers A
WHERE A.Id NOT IN (SELECT B.CustomerId from Orders B)
My Solution:
(外层查询中WHERE需要根据Id字段寻找,不能使用Name字段,避免重名)
select Name as Customers from Customers
where Id not in
(
select Customers.Id
from Customers, Orders
where Customers.Id = Orders.CustomerId
);