简单的换肤

activity调用setTheme(resid);

ColorUiUtil.changeTheme(rootView, getTheme());

获取属性信息

	public MySolid(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
		Log.e("", "attrs"+attrs.getAttributeCount());
		for(int i=0;i<attrs.getAttributeCount();i++){
			Log.e("", "getAttributeName   "+attrs.getAttributeName(i));
			Log.e("", "getAttributeNameResource   "+attrs.getAttributeNameResource(i));
			Log.e("", "getAttributeValue   "+attrs.getAttributeValue(i));


		}

控件属性 

    <com.example.solid.MySolid
        android:id="@+id/solid"
        android:layout_width="400dp"
        android:layout_height="300dp"
        android:background="?image" >
    </com.example.solid.MySolid>

android:background="?attr/image"　　和？一样　引用自定义属性（会去style下找）　　?android:attr/＊　引用系统属性

attrs　　　　

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
  
    <attr name="image" format="color|reference" />
</resources> 

style

 <style name="AppTheme" parent="AppBaseTheme">
  
      <item name="image">@drawable/ic_10</item>
        <!-- All customizations that are NOT specific to a particular API-level can go here. -->
    </style>

工具类：

public class ViewAttributeUtil {

    public static int getAttributeValue(AttributeSet attr, int paramInt) {
        int value = -1;
        int count = attr.getAttributeCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            if (attr.getAttributeNameResource(i) == paramInt) {
                String str = attr.getAttributeValue(i);
                if (null != str && str.startsWith("?")) {
                    value = Integer.valueOf(str.substring(1, str.length())).intValue();
                    return value;
                }
            }
        }
        return value;
    }

    public static int getBackgroundAttibute(AttributeSet attr) {
        return getAttributeValue(attr, android.R.attr.background);
    }

    public static int getCheckMarkAttribute(AttributeSet attr) {
        return getAttributeValue(attr, android.R.attr.checkMark);
    }

    public static int getSrcAttribute(AttributeSet attr) {
        return getAttributeValue(attr, android.R.attr.src);
    }

    public static int getTextApperanceAttribute(AttributeSet attr) {
        return getAttributeValue(attr, android.R.attr.textAppearance);
    }

    public static int getDividerAttribute(AttributeSet attr) {
        return getAttributeValue(attr, android.R.attr.divider);
    }

    public static int getTextColorAttribute(AttributeSet attr) {
        return getAttributeValue(attr, android.R.attr.textColor);
    }

    public static int getTextLinkColorAttribute(AttributeSet attr) {
        return getAttributeValue(attr, android.R.attr.textColorLink);
    }

    public static void applyBackgroundDrawable(ColorUiInterface ci, Resources.Theme theme, int paramInt) {
        TypedArray ta = theme.obtainStyledAttributes(new int[]{paramInt});
        Drawable drawable = ta.getDrawable(0);
        if (null != ci) {
            (ci.getView()).setBackgroundDrawable(drawable);
        }
        ta.recycle();
    }

    public static void applyImageDrawable(ColorUiInterface ci, Resources.Theme theme, int paramInt) {
        TypedArray ta = theme.obtainStyledAttributes(new int[]{paramInt});
        Drawable drawable = ta.getDrawable(0);
        if (null != ci && ci instanceof ImageView) {
            ((ImageView) ci.getView()).setImageDrawable(drawable);
        }
        ta.recycle();
    }

    public static void applyTextAppearance(ColorUiInterface ci, Resources.Theme theme, int paramInt) {
        TypedArray ta = theme.obtainStyledAttributes(new int[]{paramInt});
        int resourceId = ta.getResourceId(0, 0);
        if (null != ci && ci instanceof TextView) {
            ((TextView) ci.getView()).setTextAppearance(ci.getView().getContext(), resourceId);
        }
        ta.recycle();
    }

    public static void applyTextColor(ColorUiInterface ci, Resources.Theme theme, int paramInt) {
        TypedArray ta = theme.obtainStyledAttributes(new int[]{paramInt});
        int resourceId = ta.getColor(0, 0);
        if (null != ci && ci instanceof TextView) {
            ((TextView) ci.getView()).setTextColor(resourceId);
        }
        ta.recycle();
    }

    public static void applyTextLinkColor(ColorUiInterface ci, Resources.Theme theme, int paramInt) {
        TypedArray ta = theme.obtainStyledAttributes(new int[]{paramInt});
        int resourceId = ta.getColor(0, 0);
        if (null != ci && ci instanceof TextView) {
            ((TextView) ci.getView()).setLinkTextColor(resourceId);
        }
        ta.recycle();
    }

}

换肤接口

public interface ColorUiInterface {


    View getView();

    void setTheme(Resources.Theme themeId);
}

重写需要换肤的控件 例如

public class ColorTextView extends TextView implements ColorUiInterface {

    private int attr_drawable = -1;
    private int attr_textAppearance = -1;
    private int attr_textColor = -1;
    private int attr_textLinkColor = -1;

    public ColorTextView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public ColorTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
//        this.attr_textAppearance = ViewAttributeUtil.getTextApperanceAttribute(attrs);
        this.attr_drawable = ViewAttributeUtil.getBackgroundAttibute(attrs);
        this.attr_textColor = ViewAttributeUtil.getTextColorAttribute(attrs);
        this.attr_textLinkColor = ViewAttributeUtil.getTextLinkColorAttribute(attrs);
    }

    public ColorTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
//        this.attr_textAppearance = ViewAttributeUtil.getTextApperanceAttribute(attrs);
        this.attr_drawable = ViewAttributeUtil.getBackgroundAttibute(attrs);
        this.attr_textColor = ViewAttributeUtil.getTextColorAttribute(attrs);
        this.attr_textLinkColor = ViewAttributeUtil.getTextLinkColorAttribute(attrs);
    }

    @Override
    public View getView() {
        return this;
    }

    @Override
    public void setTheme(Resources.Theme themeId) {
        Log.d("COLOR", "id = " + getId());
        if (attr_drawable != -1) {
            ViewAttributeUtil.applyBackgroundDrawable(this, themeId, attr_drawable);
        }
//        if(attr_textAppearance != -1) {
//            ViewAttributeUtil.applyTextAppearance(this, themeId, attr_textAppearance);
//        }
        if (attr_textColor != -1) {
            ViewAttributeUtil.applyTextColor(this, themeId, attr_textColor);
        }
        if (attr_textLinkColor != -1) {
            ViewAttributeUtil.applyTextLinkColor(this, themeId, attr_textLinkColor);
        }
    }
}

public class ColorUiUtil {
    /**
     * 切换应用主题
     *
     * @param rootView
     */
    public static void changeTheme(View rootView, Resources.Theme theme) {
        if (rootView instanceof ColorUiInterface) {
            ((ColorUiInterface) rootView).setTheme(theme);
            if (rootView instanceof ViewGroup) {
                int count = ((ViewGroup) rootView).getChildCount();
                for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                    changeTheme(((ViewGroup) rootView).getChildAt(i), theme);
                }
            }
            if (rootView instanceof AbsListView) {
                try {
                    Field localField = AbsListView.class.getDeclaredField("mRecycler");
                    localField.setAccessible(true);
                    Method localMethod = Class.forName("android.widget.AbsListView$RecycleBin").getDeclaredMethod("clear");
                    localMethod.setAccessible(true);
                    localMethod.invoke(localField.get(rootView));
                } catch (NoSuchFieldException e1) {
                    e1.printStackTrace();
                } catch (ClassNotFoundException e2) {
                    e2.printStackTrace();
                } catch (NoSuchMethodException e3) {
                    e3.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IllegalAccessException e4) {
                    e4.printStackTrace();
                } catch (InvocationTargetException e5) {
                    e5.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        } else {
            if (rootView instanceof ViewGroup) {
                int count = ((ViewGroup) rootView).getChildCount();
                for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                    changeTheme(((ViewGroup) rootView).getChildAt(i), theme);
                }
            }
            if (rootView instanceof AbsListView) {
                try {
                    Field localField = AbsListView.class.getDeclaredField("mRecycler");
                    localField.setAccessible(true);
                    Method localMethod = Class.forName("android.widget.AbsListView$RecycleBin").getDeclaredMethod("clear");
                    localMethod.setAccessible(true);
                    localMethod.invoke(localField.get(rootView));
                } catch (NoSuchFieldException e1) {
                    e1.printStackTrace();
                } catch (ClassNotFoundException e2) {
                    e2.printStackTrace();
                } catch (NoSuchMethodException e3) {
                    e3.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IllegalAccessException e4) {
                    e4.printStackTrace();
                } catch (InvocationTargetException e5) {
                    e5.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }


}