[Qt学习篇]UDP编程

一、概述：                                           

#include <QUdpSocket>

QUdpSocket类继承自QAbstractSocket，该类中的所有函数都是可重入的(reentrent)。

二、介绍:                                           

QUdpSocket公有类型：

enum	BindFlag {ShareAddress, DontShareAddress, ReuseAddressHint, DefaultForPlatform }
flags	BindMode

QUdpSocket公共函数：
QUdpSocket ( QObject * parent = 0 ) 
virtual	~QUdpSocket ()
bool	bind ( const QHostAddress & address, quint16 port )
bool	bind ( const QHostAddress & address, quint16 port, BindMode mode )
bool	bind ( quint16 port = 0 )
bool	bind ( quint16 port, BindMode mode )
bool	hasPendingDatagrams () const
bool	joinMulticastGroup ( const QHostAddress & groupAddress )
bool	joinMulticastGroup ( const QHostAddress & groupAddress, const QNetworkInterface & iface )
bool	leaveMulticastGroup ( const QHostAddress & groupAddress )
bool	leaveMulticastGroup ( const QHostAddress & groupAddress, const QNetworkInterface & iface )
QNetworkInterface	multicastInterface () const
qint64	pendingDatagramSize () const
qint64	readDatagram ( char * data, qint64 maxSize, QHostAddress * address = 0, quint16 * port = 0 )
void	setMulticastInterface ( const QNetworkInterface & iface )
qint64	writeDatagram ( const char * data, qint64 size, const QHostAddress & address, quint16 port )
qint64	writeDatagram ( const QByteArray & datagram, const QHostAddress & host, quint16 port )

QUdpSocket描述：

QUdpSocket提供了UDP套接字API，用来接收和发送UDP数据报。

QUdpSocket类最通用的使用方式是：用 bind()函数绑定一个IP地址和端口Port，然后调用