利用gettimeofday简单测试程序用时

centos$ man 2 gettimeofday

#include <sys/time.h>

int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz);

struct timeval {
    time_t tv_sec;      // seconds
    suseconds_t tv_usec;   //microseconds
};
// it gives the number of seconds and microseconds since the Epoch (see time(2))


struct timezone {
    int tz_minuteswest; //minutes west of Greenwich
    int tz_dsttime;    //type of DST correction
};
// if tv or tz is NULL, the corresponding structure is no set or returned.

---

简单测试用例

程序中添加两个struct timeval 来记录开始和完成的时间就可以了。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

int main()
{
    struct timeval beginTime, endTime;
    if (gettimeofday(&beginTime, NULL) == -1)
        return -1;

    for (int i = 1; i <= 10000; i++)
        for (int j = 1; j <= 10000; j++)
            ;

    if (gettimeofday(&endTime, NULL) == -1)
        return -1;

    double seconds;
    seconds = 1000000*(endTime.tv_sec - beginTime.tv_sec) + (endTime.tv_usec - beginTime.tv_usec);
    seconds /= 1000000;

    printf("using time : %f\n", seconds);


    return 0;
}

运行结果