github添加ssh keys

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-08 00:33:18 发布

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#git #github #ssh #keys

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本文详细介绍如何在GitHub上使用SSH密钥进行安全登录。包括注册GitHub账号、生成SSH密钥对、添加公钥到GitHub及验证连接等步骤。

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1. 注册github账号，官网地址：https://github.com/
2. 生成ssh keys

$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "morris131@163.com"
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/c/Documents and Settings/lian.chen/.ssh/id_rsa):
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /c/Documents and Settings/lian.chen/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /c/Documents and Settings/lian.chen/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:rHaH9YurFuP5UvEkJE77iNKRDnmFK4yDFMdDupNxd5Q morris131@163.com
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
| .+o   o.        |
| .oo  oE+ .      |
|.+ +.o B +       |
|. B * *.o o .    |
| + . * oSo.=     |
|  . . +.+oo..    |
|     .o.o=. .    |
|     . .=. . .   |
|       ..++..    |
+----[SHA256]-----+

3.将ssh keys 添加到github
在用户目录的.ssh下找到id_rsa.pub,打开全选复制里面的内容粘贴到下面如图所示

4. 测试是否添加成功

$ ssh -T git@github.com
The authenticity of host 'github.com (192.30.252.130)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is SHA256:nThbg6kXUpJWGl7E1IGOCspRomTxdCARLviKw6E5SY8.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'github.com,192.30.252.130' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Hi morris131! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.