Android利用Gallery和ImageSwitcher实现相册功能（异步加载图片）
MainActivity.java
package cn.android.gallery;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.Gallery.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import cn.android.service.ImageLoader;
import cn.android.widget.LoadingViewHandler;
/**
* 应用入口程序
* @Description MainActivity
* @File MainActivity.java
* @Package cn.android.gallery
* @Author WanTianwen
* @Blog http://blog.csdn.net/WanTianwen
* @Date 2014-04-13
* @Version V1.0
*/
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private int goodsId;
GoodsListGalleryAdapter adapter;
private ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> goodsGalleryList;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.goods_detail);
Intent intent = getIntent();
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
goodsId = 99999;//商品ID可以通过意图传值过来
String server = getString(R.string.server);
String url = server + "getGoodsDetail";
String params = "goods_id="+goodsId;
GetGoodsDataTask task = new GetGoodsDataTask(this);
task.execute(server, url, params);
}
class GetGoodsDataTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, JSONObject> {
private Activity mActivity;
private String mServer;
public GetGoodsDataTask(Activity activity) {
mActivity = activity;
}
/**
* 处理后台执行的任务，在后台线程执行
*/
@Override
protected JSONObject doInBackground(String... params) {
mServer = params[0];
try {//这里面可以通过网络获取json格式的数据
return new JSONObject("{\"result\":1,\"data\":{\"goods_detail\":{\"cat_id\":\"8\",\"goods_sn\":\"YL14040207\",\"goods_size\":\"S,M,L,XL,XXL XXXL\",\"shop_price\":\"102.00\",\"goods_material\":\"Polyester\",\"goods_id\":\"99999\",\"goods_name\":\"Glaring Beads O-Neck Floral Print Short Sleeve Sheath Dress\",\"goods_color\":\"Orange,Green\",\"goods_thumb\":\"images/201404/02/201404020959jsd.jpg\",\"goods_weight\":\"300.00\"},\"goods_gallery\":[{\"medium_url\":\"gallery/201404/02/m201404020959wbc.jpg\",\"thumb_url\":\"gallery/201404/02/s201404020959wbc.jpg\",\"img_original\":\"gallery/201404/02/201404020959wbc.jpg\"},{\"medium_url\":\"gallery/201404/02/m201404020959zxi.jpg\",\"thumb_url\":\"gallery/201404/02/s201404020959zxi.jpg\",\"img_original\":\"gallery/201404/02/201404020959zxi.jpg\"},{\"medium_url\":\"gallery/201404/02/m201404020959skv.jpg\",\"thumb_url\":\"gallery/201404/02/s201404020959skv.jpg\",\"img_original\":\"gallery/201404/02/201404020959skv.jpg\"},{\"medium_url\":\"gallery/201404/02/m201404020959sjr.jpg\",\"thumb_url\":\"gallery/201404/02/s201404020959sjr.jpg\",\"img_original\":\"gallery/201404/02/201404020959sjr.jpg\"},{\"medium_url\":\"gallery/201404/02/m201404020959fle.jpg\",\"thumb_url\":\"gallery/201404/02/s201404020959fle.jpg\",\"img_original\":\"gallery/201404/02/201404020959fle.jpg\"}],\"count\":1},\"msg\":\"ok\"}");
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* 后台任务执行完之后被调用，在UI线程执行
*/
protected void onPostExecute(JSONObject jsonObject) {
if (jsonObject != null) {
try {
int resultCode = jsonObject.getInt("result");
if (1 == resultCode) {
JSONObject dataObject = jsonObject.getJSONObject("data");
//获取返回数目
int count = dataObject.getInt("count");
if (count>0) {
goodsGalleryList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
JSONObject goodsDetail = dataObject.getJSONObject("goods_detail");
//获取返回新闻集合
JSONArray newslist = dataObject.getJSONArray("goods_gallery");
for(int i=0;i<newslist.length();i++) {
JSONObject newsObject = (JSONObject)newslist.opt(i);
HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
hashMap.put("thumb_url", mServer + "uploads/" + newsObject.getString("thumb_url"));
hashMap.put("medium_url", mServer + "uploads/" + newsObject.getString("medium_url"));
hashMap.put("img_original", mServer + "uploads/" + newsObject.getString("img_original"));
goodsGalleryList.add(hashMap);
}
Gallery gallery = (Gallery) findViewById(R.id.goods_gallery);
adapter = new GoodsListGalleryAdapter(mActivity, goodsGalleryList);
gallery.setAdapter(adapter);
gallery.setSelection(1);
gallery.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView parent, View v, int position, long id) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.putExtra("position", position);
intent.putExtra("mGoodsGalleryList", goodsGalleryList);
intent.setClass(getApplicationContext(), GoodsGalleryActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(intent, 100);
}
});
}
else {
//加上自己的业务处理
}
}
else {
//加上自己的业务处理
}
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
//获取图片失败
}
LoadingViewHandler.dismiss();
}
/**
* 在 doInBackground(Params...)之前被调用，在UI线程执行
*/
protected void onPreExecute() {
LoadingViewHandler.creteProgressDialog(mActivity, "");
}
}
class GoodsListGalleryAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Activity activity;
private ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> data;
public ImageLoader imageLoader;
public GoodsListGalleryAdapter(Activity act, ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> dat) {
activity = act;
data = dat;
imageLoader = new ImageLoader(activity.getApplicationContext());
}
public int getCount() {
return data.size();
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ImageView vi = new ImageView(activity);
HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
hashMap = data.get(position);
imageLoader.DisplayImage(hashMap.get("thumb_url"), vi);
vi.setAdjustViewBounds(true);
vi.setLayoutParams((new Gallery.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT)));
vi.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
return vi;
}
}
}
GoodsGalleryActivity.java
package cn.android.gallery;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import cn.android.service.ImageLoader;
import cn.android.widget.LoadingViewHandler;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Display;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.Gallery.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.ImageSwitcher;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.ViewSwitcher;
/**
* 相册展示应用程序
* @Description GoodsGalleryActivity
* @File GoodsGalleryActivity.java
* @Package cn.android.gallery
* @Author WanTianwen
* @Blog http://blog.csdn.net/WanTianwen
* @Date 2014-04-13
* @Version V1.0
*/
public class GoodsGalleryActivity extends Activity implements
AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener, ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory {
private TextView titlebarTitle;
private ImageView navigationBackButton;
private Gallery galleyImages;
private int position;
private float startX;
private FrameLayout switcherFrame;
private ImageSwitcher imageSwitcher;
public ImageLoader imageLoader;
private ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> goodsGalleryList;
private LinearLayout commonError;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.goods_gallery);
WindowManager windowManager = getWindowManager();
Display display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getWindow().getAttributes();
lp.width = (int)(display.getWidth()); //设置宽度
getWindow().setAttributes(lp);
Intent intent = getIntent();
int position = intent.getIntExtra("position", 0);
goodsGalleryList = (ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>) intent.getSerializableExtra("mGoodsGalleryList");
commonError = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.common_error);
titlebarTitle = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.titlebar_title);
//mTitlebarTitle.setText("1/" + 5);
navigationBackButton = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.navigation_back_button);
navigationBackButton.setOnClickListener(new NavigationBackButtonListener(this));
imageSwitcher = (ImageSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.switcher);
imageSwitcher.setFactory(this);
imageSwitcher.setInAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
android.R.anim.fade_in));
imageSwitcher.setOutAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
android.R.anim.fade_out));
switcherFrame = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.switcher_frame);
switcherFrame.setOnTouchListener(new MSwitcherOnTouchListener(this));
galleyImages = (Gallery) findViewById(R.id.goods_gallery);
galleyImages.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));
galleyImages.setOnItemSelectedListener(this);
galleyImages.setSelection(position);
}
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView parent, View v, int position, long id) {
try {
GetImageTask task = new GetImageTask(this);
task.execute(goodsGalleryList.get(position).get("medium_url"));
titlebarTitle.setText((position + 1) + " / " + goodsGalleryList.size());
imageSwitcher.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} catch (Exception e) {
commonError.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
imageSwitcher.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView parent) {
}
public View makeView() {
ImageView i = new ImageView(this);
i.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
i.setLayoutParams(new ImageSwitcher.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
return i;
}
public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Context mContext;
public ImageAdapter(Context c) {
mContext = c;
imageLoader = new ImageLoader(c);
}
public int getCount() {
return goodsGalleryList.size();
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ImageView vi = new ImageView(mContext);
HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
hashMap = goodsGalleryList.get(position);
imageLoader.DisplayImage(hashMap.get("thumb_url"), vi);
vi.setAdjustViewBounds(true);
vi.setLayoutParams((new Gallery.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT)));
vi.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
vi.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.detail);
return vi;
}
}
private class NavigationBackButtonListener implements OnClickListener {
private Activity activity;
public NavigationBackButtonListener(Activity activity) {
this.activity = activity;
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
activity.finish();
}
}
private class MSwitcherOnTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {
private Activity activity;
public MSwitcherOnTouchListener(Activity activity) {
this.activity = activity;
}
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
switch(event.getAction()) {
//手指按下
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
//记录起始坐标
startX = event.getX();
break;
//手指抬起
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
if(event.getX() != startX) {
if(event.getX() < startX && position < goodsGalleryList.size() - 1) {
position++;
}
if(event.getX() > startX && position > 0) {
position--;
}
galleyImages.setSelection(position);
} else {
activity.finish();//单击关闭该窗口
}
break;
}
return true;
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private OnTouchListener mSwitcherOnTouchListener = new OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
switch(event.getAction()) {
//手指按下
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
//记录起始坐标
startX = event.getX();
break;
//手指抬起
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
if(event.getX() < startX && position < goodsGalleryList.size()) {
position++;
}
if(event.getX() > startX && position > 0) {
position--;
}
galleyImages.setSelection(position);
break;
}
return true;
}
};
class GetImageTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Bitmap> {
private Activity mActivity;
public GetImageTask(Activity activity) {
mActivity = activity;
}
/**
* 处理后台执行的任务，在后台线程执行
*/
@Override
protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
Bitmap bitmap;
try {
URL picUrl = new URL(params[0]);
HttpURLConnection urlConn;
urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) picUrl.openConnection();
urlConn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
urlConn.setReadTimeout(5000);
InputStream is = urlConn.getInputStream();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
is.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
return bitmap;
}
/**
* 在调用publishProgress之后被调用，在UI线程执行
*/
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) {
//mProgressBar.setProgress(progress[0]);// 更新进度条的进度
}
/**
* 后台任务执行完之后被调用，在UI线程执行
*/
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
if (result != null) {
Drawable drawable = new BitmapDrawable(result);
imageSwitcher.setImageDrawable(drawable);
} else {
//获取图片网络失败
}
LoadingViewHandler.dismiss();
}
/**
* 在 doInBackground(Params...)之前被调用，在UI线程执行
*/
protected void onPreExecute() {
LoadingViewHandler.creteProgressDialog(mActivity, "");
}
/**
* 在UI线程执行
*/
protected void onCancelled() {
}
}
}
goods_detail.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout android:orientation="vertical" android:id="@id/details_layout" android:background="@color/white" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<RelativeLayout android:id="@id/detail_layout" android:background="@drawable/tab_bar_bg" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView android:id="@id/navigation_back_button" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@drawable/back_btn" android:layout_centerVertical="true" />
<ImageView android:id="@id/separator_line" android:layout_width="2.0dip" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@drawable/navigation_separator_line" android:layout_toRightOf="@id/navigation_back_button" />
<TextView android:textSize="18.0dip" android:textColor="@color/white" android:ellipsize="end" android:gravity="center" android:id="@id/detail_header_label" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/app_name" android:singleLine="true" android:layout_centerInParent="true" />
<ImageView android:id="@id/add_to_cart" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@drawable/featured_productbasic_cart_btn" android:layout_alignParentRight="true" />
<TextView android:textSize="9.0sp" android:gravity="center" android:id="@id/tv_cart_count" android:background="@drawable/quantity_circle" android:paddingLeft="5.0dip" android:paddingRight="5.0dip" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="1.0dip" android:layout_marginRight="10.0dip" android:text="0" android:singleLine="true" android:layout_alignTop="@id/detail_layout" android:layout_alignRight="@id/add_to_cart" />
</RelativeLayout>
<Gallery android:gravity="left" android:id="@id/goods_gallery" android:tag="mygallery" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="80.0dip" android:layout_marginTop="5.0dip" android:layout_marginBottom="1.0dip" android:spacing="5.0dip" android:layout_below="@id/detail_layout" />
</RelativeLayout>
goods_gallery.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@id/main_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#90000000">
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@id/titlebar_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView android:id="@id/navigation_back_button" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@drawable/back_btn" android:layout_centerVertical="true" />
<ImageView android:id="@id/navigation_separator" android:layout_width="2.0dip" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@drawable/navigation_separator_line" android:layout_toRightOf="@id/navigation_back_button" />
<TextView
android:id="@id/titlebar_title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:textSize="12.0sp"
android:layout_marginTop="9.0dip"
android:layout_marginLeft="10.0dip"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:text="@string/app_name"/>
</RelativeLayout>
<FrameLayout
android:id="@id/switcher_frame"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<ImageSwitcher
android:id="@id/switcher"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="center" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="@id/common_error"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:visibility="gone">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:src="@drawable/notwork_be_illogical" />
<TextView
android:id="@id/message"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/network_disconnected"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:textColor="@color/white"/>
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
<Gallery
android:id="@id/goods_gallery"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="60dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:spacing="16dp" />
</RelativeLayout>loading.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@id/loading_layout"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
</LinearLayout>效果图
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