之前在网上找了很多都没有这方面的资料,大概的效果是当Gallery滑动时不下载图片,当Gallery滑动停止时加载当前页面图片,自己花了一点时间大概的实现了,如果各位有更好的意见欢迎说出来大家一起学习。
先上图看看效果:
这图是在加载图片时显示的默认图片,当图片加载完成则替换。
图片加载完成效果图
复制代码
复制代码
attrs.xml
复制代码
先上图看看效果:
这图是在加载图片时显示的默认图片,当图片加载完成则替换。
图片加载完成效果图
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.List;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.graphics.Bitmap;
- import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
- import android.os.AsyncTask;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.os.Handler;
- import android.os.Message;
- import android.util.Log;
- import android.view.KeyEvent;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.widget.AdapterView;
- import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
- import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;
- import android.widget.Gallery;
- public class MyActivity extends Activity implements OnItemClickListener{
- public static HashMap<String,Bitmap> imagesCache=new HashMap<String, Bitmap>(); //图片缓存
- private Gallery images_ga;
- public static ImageAdapter imageAdapter;
- private int num=0;
- List<String> urls = new ArrayList<String>(); //所有图片地址List
- List<String> url = new ArrayList<String>(); //需要下载图片的url地址
-
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
-
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.gallery_1);
- Files.mkdir(this);
- init();
- }
- private void init(){
- Bitmap image= BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.default_movie_post);
- imagesCache.put("background_non_load",image); //设置缓存中默认的图片
- images_ga = (Gallery) findViewById(R.id.gallery);
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/f603918fa0ec08fabf7a641659ee3d6d55fbda0d.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/43a7d933c895d143d011bf9273f082025aaf071f.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/63d0f703918fa0ec2ebf584b269759ee3d6ddb7f.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/5ab5c9ea15ce36d31ed8387f3af33a87e850b1a5.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/8601a18b87d6277f6e46217628381f30e924fc2c.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/b48f8c54acf9964c3a29350e.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/bd3eb13533fa828b48da6aabfd1f4134960a5af9.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/29381f30e924b899da3ce5706e061d950a7bf672.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/bd3eb13533fa828b48da6aabfd1f4134960a5af9.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/4bed2e738bd4b31cd73d63fd87d6277f9e2ff877.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/caef76094b36acaf92b619b87cd98d1001e99c24.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/8435e5dde71190efd6154d95ce1b9d16fcfa608a.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/b3de9c824ba1d4cd6d81190f.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/e0fe9925cc2c683834a80f11.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/0bd162d9f2d3572c65911a988a13632762d0c307.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/ac6eddc451da81cb2ac1708a5266d01609243155.jpg");
-
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/1bd5ad6e8416d98080cb4a48.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/3c6d55fbb2fb43169d0508ca20a4462309f7d36c.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/faedab64034f78f0daf3664a79310a55b2191c8a.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/2fdda3cc7cd98d10b05af088213fb80e7aec90f9.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/b8014a90f603738d9536f39bb31bb051f819ec0f.jpg");
- urls.add("http://hiphotos.baidu.com/baidu/pic/item/2fdda3cc7cd98d10b05af088213fb80e7aec90f9.jpg");
- imageAdapter = new ImageAdapter(urls, this);
- images_ga.setAdapter(imageAdapter);
- images_ga.setOnItemClickListener(this);
- images_ga.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {
- @Override
- public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) {
- num=arg2;
- Log.i("mahua", "ItemSelected=="+arg2);
- GalleryWhetherStop();
- }
- @Override
- public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
-
- }
- });
- }
-
-
- @Override
- public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) {
- Log.i("GOLF", "第"+arg2+"个被点击了");
- }
-
- /**
- * 判断Gallery滚动是否停止,如果停止则加载当前页面的图片
- */
- private void GalleryWhetherStop() {
- Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
- public void run() {
- try {
- int index =0;
- index = num;
- Thread.sleep(1000);
- if (index == num) {
- url.add(urls.get(num));
- if(num!=0 && urls.get(num-1)!=null) {
- url.add(urls.get(num-1));
- }
- if(num!=urls.size()-1 && urls.get(num+1)!=null) {
- url.add(urls.get(num+1));
- }
- Message m = new Message();
- m.what = 1;
- mHandler.sendMessage(m);
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- };
- new Thread(runnable).start();
- }
-
-
- // 加载图片的异步任务
- class LoadImageTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Bitmap> {
- @Override
- protected void onCancelled() {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- super.onCancelled();
- }
- @Override
- protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- super.onPostExecute(result);
- }
-
- @Override
- protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
- Bitmap bitmap = null;
- try {
- String url = params[0];
- boolean isExists = Files.compare(url); //这里是自己写的工具类,判断本地缓存是否已经下载过图片
- if (isExists == false) {//如果不存在就去下载图片
- Net net = new Net();
- byte[] data = net.downloadResource(MyActivity.this, url);
- bitmap = BitmapFactory
- .decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);
- imagesCache.put(url, bitmap); // 把下载好的图片保存到缓存中
- Files.saveImage(url, data);
- } else {//如果存在直接读取缓存图片
- byte[] data = Files.readImage(url);
- bitmap = BitmapFactory
- .decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);
- imagesCache.put(url, bitmap); // 把下载好的图片保存到缓存中
- }
- Message m = new Message();//图片加载完成通知重新加载
- m.what = 0;
- mHandler.sendMessage(m);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return bitmap;
- }
-
- }
-
-
- private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
- public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
- try {
- switch (msg.what) {
- case 0: {
- imageAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
- break;
- }
- case 1: {
- for(int i=0; i<url.size(); i++) {
- LoadImageTask task = new LoadImageTask();//异步加载图片
- task.execute(url.get(i));
- Log.i("mahua", url.get(i));
- }
- url.clear();
- }
- }
- super.handleMessage(msg);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- };
- @Override
- public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
- if(keyCode==KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK){
- System.exit(0);
- }
- return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
- }
- }
- import java.util.List;
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.content.res.AssetManager;
- import android.content.res.TypedArray;
- import android.graphics.Bitmap;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.ViewGroup;
- import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
- import android.widget.Gallery;
- import android.widget.ImageView;
-
- public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
- public static final BaseAdapter Adapter = null;
- private List<String> imageUrls; // 图片地址list
- private Context context;
- int mGalleryItemBackground;
-
- public ImageAdapter(List<String> imageUrls, Context context) {
- this.imageUrls = imageUrls;
- this.context = context;
- // /*
- // * 使用在res/values/attrs.xml中的<declare-styleable>定义 的Gallery属性.
- // */
- TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(R.styleable.Gallery1);
- /* 取得Gallery属性的Index id */
- mGalleryItemBackground = a.getResourceId(
- R.styleable.Gallery1_android_galleryItemBackground, 0);
- /* 让对象的styleable属性能够反复使用 */
- a.recycle();
- }
- public int getCount() {
- return imageUrls.size();
- }
- public Object getItem(int position) {
- return imageUrls.get(position);
- }
- public long getItemId(int position) {
- return position;
- }
- public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
- Bitmap image;
- ImageView view = new ImageView(context);
- image = MyActivity.imagesCache.get(imageUrls.get(position));
- // 从缓存中读取图片
- if (image == null) {
- image = MyActivity.imagesCache.get("background_non_load");
- }
- // 设置所有图片的资源地址
- view.setImageBitmap(image);
- view.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
- view.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(240, 320));
- view.setBackgroundResource(mGalleryItemBackground);
- /* 设置Gallery背景图 */
- return view;
- }
- }
attrs.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <resources>
- <declare-styleable name="TogglePrefAttrs">
- <attr name="android:preferenceLayoutChild" />
- </declare-styleable>
-
- <!-- These are the attributes that we want to retrieve from the theme
- in view/Gallery1.java -->
- <declare-styleable name="Gallery1">
- <attr name="android:galleryItemBackground" />
- </declare-styleable>
-
- <declare-styleable name="LabelView">
- <attr name="text" format="string" />
- <attr name="textColor" format="color" />
- <attr name="textSize" format="dimension" />
- </declare-styleable>
- </resources>