CentOS6下安装docker

CentOS6下安装docker

官方文档要求Linux kernel至少3.8以上，且docker只能运行在64位的系统中。由于RHEL6和CentOS6的内核版本为2.6，因此必须要先升级内核。

    下面以CentOS6.5（64位）为例，介绍下docker安装步骤和使用方法：

一、升级内核（带aufs模块）

   1、yum安装带aufs模块的3.10内核（或到这里下载kernel手动安装：http://down.51cto.com/data/1903250）
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
wget http://www.hop5.in/yum/el6/hop5.repo
yum install kernel-ml-aufs kernel-ml-aufs-devel

   2、修改grub的主配置文件/etc/grub.conf，设置default=0，表示第一个title下的内容为默认启动的kernel（一般新安装的内核在第一个位置）。

   3、重启系统，这时候你的内核就成功升级了。
[root@localhost ~]# uname -r
3.10.5-3.el6.x86_64

   查看内核是否支持aufs：
[root@localhost ~]# grep aufs /proc/filesystems
nodev    aufs

二、安装docker
   1 Log into your machine as a user with sudo or root privileges.

   2 Make sure your existing yum packages are up-to-date.

   $ sudo yum update

   3 Run the Docker installation script.

   $ curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/ | sh


   This script adds the `docker.repo` repository and installs Docker.

   4 Start the Docker daemon.

   $ sudo service docker start

   5 Verify docker is installed correctly by running a test image in a container.

   $ sudo docker run hello-world

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centos7下安装docker

uname -r

3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64

Install with yum

1. Log into your machine as a user with sudo or root privileges.

2. Make sure your existing yum packages are up-to-date.

   $ sudo yum update
   

3. Add the yum repo.

   $ sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/docker.repo <<-'EOF'
   [dockerrepo]
   name=Docker Repository
   baseurl=https://yum.dockerproject.org/repo/main/centos/$releasever/
   enabled=1
   gpgcheck=1
   gpgkey=https://yum.dockerproject.org/gpg
   EOF
   

4. Install the Docker package.

   $ sudo yum install docker-engine
   

5. Start the Docker daemon.

   $ sudo service docker start
   

6. Verify docker is installed correctly by running a test image in a container.

   $ sudo docker run hello-world

Install with the script

1. Log into your machine as a user with sudo or root privileges.

2. Make sure your existing yum packages are up-to-date.

   $ sudo yum update
   

3. Run the Docker installation script.

   $ curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/ | sh
   

   This script adds the docker.repo repository and installs Docker.

4. Start the Docker daemon.

   $ sudo service docker start
   

5. Verify docker is installed correctly by running a test image in a container.

   $ sudo docker run hello-world