设计模式——命令模式实现undo、redo

设计模式——命令模式实现undo、redo

本文主要参考文章《命令模式场景之undo》

实现一个简单的undo、redo功能。比如数据库插入后想进行撤销操作。同时进行多个操作后进行撤销操作。

package com.xueyoucto.xueyou;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016-07-05.
 */
public interface Command {
    public void execute();
    public void undo();
}

package com.xueyoucto.xueyou;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016-07-05.
 */
public class CutCommand implements Command {
    private String name;

    public CutCommand(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public void undo() {
        System.out.println("command:" + name + " is undo");
    }

    @Override
    public void execute() {
        System.out.println("command:" + name + " is execute");
    }
}

package com.xueyoucto.xueyou;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016-07-05.
 */
public class insertCommand implements Command{
    private String cmdName;
    private String id;
    private String name;
    private int age;

    public insertCommand(String cmdName, String id, String name, int age) {
        this.cmdName = cmdName;
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public void undo() {
        System.out.println(cmdName + " undo");
        System.out.println("执行delete * from table1 where id = " +id );
    }

    @Override
    public void execute() {
        System.out.println(cmdName + " execute");
        System.out.println("执行insert into table1(id,name,age) values(" + id + "," + name + "," + age + ")");
    }
}

package com.xueyoucto.xueyou;

import java.util.Stack;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016-07-05.
 */
public class CommandManager {
    private Stack<Command> undoCommand = new Stack<Command>();
    private Stack<Command> redoCommand = new Stack<Command>();

    public void executeCommand(Command command){
        command.execute();
        undoCommand.push(command);

        if(!redoCommand.empty()){
            redoCommand.clear();
        }
    }
    public void undo(){
       if(!undoCommand.empty()){
           Command command = undoCommand.pop();
           command.undo();
           redoCommand.push(command);
       }
    }
   public void redo(){
       if(!redoCommand.isEmpty()){
           Command command = redoCommand.pop();
           command.execute();
       }
   }
}

package com.xueyoucto.xueyou;

/**
 * Hello world!
 */
public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Hello World!");
        CommandManager commandManager = new CommandManager();
        commandManager.executeCommand(new CutCommand("cut"));
        commandManager.executeCommand(new insertCommand("insert","0001","小刚",12));
        commandManager.undo();
        commandManager.undo();
        commandManager.redo();
        commandManager.redo();

    }
}

运行后结果如下：