ajax聊天室(JSP版)3

有了以上三个javabean，只是==有了三个数据表（事实上，如果要保存聊天信息在数据库中，建立表进行插入删除更新即可），还要有掌控全局的ChatroomManager类。下面先给出完整代码。

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package org.jvk.chatroom.service;

 

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

 

import org.apache.commons.digester.Digester;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;

import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.jvk.chatroom.bean.Message;

import org.jvk.chatroom.bean.Room;

import org.jvk.chatroom.bean.User;

 

import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

 

public class ChatroomManager {

    private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(ChatroomManager. class );

    private ChatroomManager() {

    }

    private static ChatroomManager instance = new ChatroomManager();

    private Map<String, Room> rooms = new HashMap<String, Room>();

    public static ChatroomManager newInstance() {

       return instance ;

    }

 

    public synchronized void config(FileInputStream in) throws IOException, SAXException{

       log .info( " 初始化聊天室配置信息 " );

       Digester digester = new Digester();

       digester.setValidating( false );

       digester.push( this );

       digester.addObjectCreate( "rooms/room" , Room. class );

       digester.addBeanPropertySetter( "rooms/room/name" , "name" );

       digester.addBeanPropertySetter( "rooms/room/notice" , "notice" );

       digester.addBeanPropertySetter( "rooms/room/maxMessage" , "maxMessage" );

       digester.addBeanPropertySetter( "rooms/room/maxUser" , "maxUser" );

       digester.addSetNext( "rooms/room" , "addRoom" );

       digester.parse(in);

       log .info( " 聊天室配置信息初始化完毕 " );

    }

   

    public synchronized void config(File file) throws IOException{

       log .info( " 聊天室配置文件 :" +file.getAbsolutePath());

       config( new FileInputStream(file));

    }

 

    public Map<String, Room> getRooms() {

       return rooms ;

    }

 

    public void setRooms(Map<String, Room> rooms) {

       this . rooms = rooms;

    }

 

    public Room getRoom(String roomName) {

       return rooms .get(roomName);

    }

 

    public Room getRoom(User user) {

       return user.getRoom();

    }

 

    public void addRoom(Room room) {

       rooms .put(room.getName(), room);

    }

 

    public void addUserToRoom(User user) {

       rooms .get(user.getRoom().getName()).addUser(user);

    }

 

    public void removeUserFromRoom(User user) {

       rooms .get(user.getRoom().getName()).removeUser(user);

    }

 

    public void addMessageToRoom(Message message, Room room) {

       rooms .get(room.getName()).addMessage(message);

    }

 

    public List<Message> getMessagesFromRoom(User user) {

       return user.getRoom().getMessages(user);

    }

 

    public List<User> getUsersFromRoom(User user) {

       return getRoom(user).getUsers(user);

    }

 

    public boolean exists(String roomName, String userName) {

       Room room = getRoom(roomName);

       for (User user : room.getUsers())

           if (user.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(userName))

              return t rue ;

       return false ;

    }

   

    public boolean exists(Room room, String userName) {

       for (User user : room.getUsers())

           if (user.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(userName))

              return true ;

       return false ;

    }

}

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其中 config(FileInputStream in)  方法通过读取配置文件初始化聊天室。配置文件是一个XML格式文件，解析XML文件时使用了commons-digester 包的Digester。Digester可以让我们轻易地把XML转换为Java对象。（详情请访问 http://commons.apache.org/digester/）。

从以下的java代码

       digester.addObjectCreate( "rooms/room" , Room. class );

       digester.addBeanPropertySetter( "rooms/room/name" , "name" );

       digester.addBeanPropertySetter( "rooms/room/notice" , "notice" );

       digester.addBeanPropertySetter( "rooms/room/maxMessage" , "maxMessage" );

       digester.addBeanPropertySetter( "rooms/room/maxUser" , "maxUser" );

       digester.addSetNext( "rooms/room" , "addRoom" );

可以猜到XML配置文件是这样的：

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "GBK" ?>

< rooms >

    < room >

       < name > 我的聊天室 </ name >

       < notice > 欢迎交流学习 </ notice >

       < maxMessage > 10 </ maxMessage >

       < maxUser > 100 </ maxUser >

    </ room >

    < room >

       < name > 你的聊天室 </ name >

       < notice > 欢迎交流娱乐 </ notice >

       < maxMessage > 15 </ maxMessage >

       < maxUser > 150 </ maxUser >

    </ room >

</ rooms >

 

这个类除了读取配置文件进行初始化外，还担当“门面模式”的角色，以后不管如何操作Message、User和Room三个类，都通过ChatroomManager间接进行。 

因为Room对象包含了User和Message，所以这里只需要一个Room的集合：

    private Map<String, Room> rooms = new HashMap<String, Room>();

只要有Room在手，一切掌握之中。

接下来可以进行 Servlet 的编写了。