asp.net 导出数据到Excel模板分页

以下是我整理的分页导出数据到Excel模板（创建多个Sheet，分页导出），分享给大家参考。

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Data;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Diagnostics;
using cfg = System.Configuration;
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;

namespace Common
{
    public class ExcelHelper
    {
        protected string templetFile = null;
        protected string outputFile = null;
        protected object missing = Missing.Value;

        /// <summary>
        /// 构造函数，需指定模板文件和输出文件完整路径

        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="templetFilePath">Excel模板文件路径</param>
        /// <param name="outputFilePath">输出Excel文件路径</param>
        public ExcelHelper(string templetFilePath, string outputFilePath)
        {
            if (templetFilePath == null)
                throw new Exception("Excel模板文件路径不能为空！");

            if (outputFilePath == null)
                throw new Exception("输出Excel文件路径不能为空！");

            if (!File.Exists(templetFilePath))
                throw new Exception("指定路径的Excel模板文件不存在！");

            this.templetFile = templetFilePath;
            this.outputFile = outputFilePath;

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 将DataTable数据写入Excel文件
        /// （套用模板并分页）

        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt">DataTable</param>
        /// <param name="rows">每个WorkSheet写入多少行数据</param>
        /// <param name="top">行索引</param>
        /// <param name="left">列索引</param>
        /// <param name="sheetPrefixName">WorkSheet前缀名，比如：前缀名为“Sheet”，那么WorkSheet名称依次为“Sheet-1，Sheet-2”</param>
        public void DataTableToExcel(DataTable dt, int rows, int top, int left, string sheetPrefixName)
        {
            int rowCount = dt.Rows.Count;        //源DataTable行数
            int colCount = dt.Columns.Count;    //源DataTable列数
            int sheetCount = this.GetSheetCount(rowCount, rows);    //WorkSheet个数
            DateTime beforeTime;
            DateTime afterTime;

            if (sheetPrefixName == null || sheetPrefixName.Trim() == "")
                sheetPrefixName = "Sheet";

            //创建一个Application对象
            beforeTime = DateTime.Now;
            Excel.Application app = new Excel.Application();
            //不单独显示Excel，最后在IE中显示

            app.Visible = false;
            afterTime = DateTime.Now;

            //打开模板文件，得到WorkBook对象
            Excel.Workbook workBook = app.Workbooks.Open(templetFile, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing,
                                 missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing);

            //得到WorkSheet对象
            Excel.Worksheet workSheet = workBook.Sheets.get_Item(1) as Excel.Worksheet;

            Excel.Range range1 = workSheet.Rows[2, this.missing] as Excel.Range;

            //复制sheetCount-1个WorkSheet对象
            for (int i = 1; i < sheetCount; i++)
            {
                Excel.Worksheet workSheet1 = workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i) as Excel.Worksheet;
                workSheet1.Copy(missing,workBook.Worksheets[i] as Excel.Worksheet);

                //复制行（在指定行下面复制指定数量行）
                for (int j = 1; j <= rows; j++)
                {
                    Excel.Range range2 = workSheet.Rows[2 + j, this.missing] as Excel.Range;
                    range1.Copy(range2);
                }
            }

            //复制行（在指定行下面复制指定数量行）
            for (int j = 1; j <= rowCount - 1; j++)
            {
                Excel.Range range2 = workSheet.Rows[2 + j, this.missing] as Excel.Range;
                range1.Copy(range2);
            }

            //将源DataTable数据写入Excel
            for (int i = 1; i <= sheetCount; i++)
            {
                int startRow = (i - 1) * rows;        //记录起始行索引

                int endRow = i * rows;            //记录结束行索引

                //若是最后一个WorkSheet，那么记录结束行索引为源DataTable行数
                if (i == sheetCount)
                    endRow = rowCount;
                //获取要写入数据的WorkSheet对象，并重命名

                Excel.Worksheet sheet = workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i) as Excel.Worksheet;
                sheet.Name = sheetPrefixName + "-" + i.ToString();

                //将dt中的数据写入WorkSheet
                for (int j = 0; j < endRow - startRow; j++)
                {
                    for (int k = 0; k < colCount; k++)
                    {
                        sheet.Cells[top + j, left + k] = dt.Rows[startRow + j][k].ToString();
                    }
                }
            }

            //输出Excel文件并退出

            try
            {
                workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                workBook.CheckCompatibility = false;
                workBook.Close(null, null, null);
                app.Workbooks.Close();
                app.Application.Quit();
                app.Quit();

                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(workSheet);
                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(workBook);
                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(app);

                workSheet = null;
                workBook = null;
                app = null;

                GC.Collect();
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                throw e;
            }
            finally
            {
                Process[] myProcesses;
                DateTime startTime;
                myProcesses = Process.GetProcessesByName("Excel");

                //得不到Excel进程ID，暂时只能判断进程启动时间

                foreach (Process myProcess in myProcesses)
                {
                    startTime = myProcess.StartTime;

                    if (startTime > beforeTime && startTime < afterTime)
                    {
                        myProcess.Kill();
                    }
                }
            }

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取WorkSheet数量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="rowCount">记录总行数</param>
        /// <param name="rows">每WorkSheet行数</param>
        private int GetSheetCount(int rowCount, int rows)
        {
            int n = rowCount % rows;        //余数

            if (n == 0)
                return rowCount / rows;
            else
                return Convert.ToInt32(rowCount / rows) + 1;
        }

    }
}