Druid 配置及内置监控使用

1. Druid是什么？

Druid是Java语言中最好的数据库连接池。Druid能够提供强大的监控和扩展功能。

2. 在哪里下载druid

 正式版本下载：
    maven中央仓库: http://central.maven.org/maven2/com/alibaba/druid/

3. 怎么获取Druid的源码

Druid是一个开源项目，源码托管在github上，源代码仓库地址是 :
https://github.com/alibaba/druid
同时每次Druid发布正式版本和快照的时候，都会把源码打包，你可以从上面的下载地址中找到相关版本的源码
4. 怎么配置maven

Druid 0.1.18 之后版本都发布到maven中央仓库中，所以你只需要在项目的pom.xml中加上dependency就可以了。例如：

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
    <version>${druid-version}</version>
</dependency>

也可以选择 Maven仓库查找公共的仓库地址:
http://www.mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/druid

5. 怎么打开Druid的监控统计功能

applicationContext.xml 数据源配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd">
	<description>Spring公共配置文件 </description>
	<context:property-placeholder
		ignore-resource-not-found="true" location="classpath:spring/jdbc.properties" />

	<!-- 使用annotation 自动注册bean,并保证@Required,@Autowired的属性被注入 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com">
		<context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
			expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
	</context:component-scan>


	<tx:annotation-driven />

	<!-- beecell_weixin_card 数据库配置连接开始 -->

	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:/sqlmapper/sqlConfig.xml" />
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:/sqlmapper/**/*sqlmapper.xml" />
	</bean>

	<bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
		<constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory" />
		<constructor-arg index="1" value="REUSE" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 事务管理器配置, 使用jdbc事务 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>

	<!-- spring declarative transaction management -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut id="fooServiceMethods" expression="execution(* com.serviceImpl..*.*(..))" />
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="fooServiceMethods" />
	</aop:config>

	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="create*" rollback-for="Exception" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="save*" rollback-for="Exception" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="insert*" rollback-for="Exception" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="update*" rollback-for="Exception" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" rollback-for="Exception" propagation="REQUIRED" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>

	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
		destroy-method="close">
		<!-- Connection Info -->
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.mysql.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.mysql.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.mysql.password}" />

		<!-- Connection Pooling Info -->
		<property name="maxActive" value="${druid.maxActive}" />
		<property name="minIdle" value="1" />
		<property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="false" />
		<!-- 连接Idle一个小时后超时 -->
		<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="3600000" />
		<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="3600000" />
		<!-- DataSource Druid配置 -->
		<property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT SYSDATE() FROM DUAL" />
		<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
		<property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" /><!-- 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 -->
		<property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize"
			value="20" />
		<property name="filters" value="stat,config" /><!-- 开启druid监控支持(stat)，SQL防火墙(wall)以及SQL合并(mergeStat) -->
		<property name="connectionProperties"
			value="druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=2000;config.decrypt=false" /><!-- 慢SQL标准 -->
		<property name="removeAbandoned" value="true" /> <!-- 打开removeAbandoned功能 -->
		<property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="1800" /> <!-- 1800秒，也就是30分钟 -->
		<property name="logAbandoned" value="true" /> <!-- 关闭abanded连接时输出错误日志 -->
	</bean>
	<!-- beecell_weixin_card 数据库配置连接结束 -->


	<!-- 使用annotation定义事务 -->
	<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"
		proxy-target-class="true" />


	<!-- Druid AOP配置 -->
	<bean id="druid-stat-interceptor"
		class="com.alibaba.druid.support.spring.stat.DruidStatInterceptor">
	</bean>
	<bean id="druid-stat-pointcut" class="org.springframework.aop.support.JdkRegexpMethodPointcut"
		scope="prototype">
		<property name="patterns">
			<list>
				<value>com.dao.base.*</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 打开监控 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="druid-stat-interceptor"
			pointcut-ref="druid-stat-pointcut" />
	</aop:config>
	<!-- 打开面向切面工具 -->
	<aop:aspectj-autoproxy />


</beans>

web.xml 配置

<servlet>
		<servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<!-- 用户名 -->
			<param-name>loginUsername</param-name>
			<param-value>druid</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<!-- 密码 -->
			<param-name>loginPassword</param-name>
			<param-value>druid</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/druid/*</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

访问地址：
http://127.0.0.1:8080/项目/druid/index.html

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参考文档：
配置_StatFilter： https://github.com/alibaba/druid/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE_StatFilter
常见问题： https://github.com/alibaba/druid/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%81%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98

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