使用http协议实现文件的上传(http协议上传文件一般最大是2M,比较适合上传小于两M的文件)

importjava.io.File; 
importjava.io.FileInputStream; 
importjava.io.FileNotFoundException; 
importjava.io.InputStream; 
 
/**
* 上传的文件 
*/ 
publicclassFormFile {  
/** 上传文件的数据 */ 
privatebyte[] data;  
privateInputStream inStream;  
privateFile file;  
/** 文件名称 */ 
privateString filname;  
/** 请求参数名称*/ 
privateString parameterName;  
/** 内容类型 */ 
privateString contentType = "application/octet-stream"; 
/**
 * 
 * @param filname 文件名称 
 * @param data 上传的文件数据 
 * @param parameterName 参数 
 * @param contentType 内容类型 
 */ 
publicFormFile(String filname, byte[] data, String parameterName, String contentType) {  
    this.data = data;  
    this.filname = filname;  
    this.parameterName = parameterName;  
    if(contentType!=null)this.contentType = contentType;  
} 
/**
 * 
 * @param filname 文件名 
 * @param file 上传的文件 
 * @param parameterName 参数 
 * @param contentType 内容内容类型 
 */ 
publicFormFile(String filname, File file, String parameterName, String contentType) {  
    this.filname = filname;  
    this.parameterName = parameterName;  
    this.file = file;  
    try{ 
    this.inStream = newFileInputStream(file); 
    }catch(FileNotFoundException e) {  
    e.printStackTrace(); 
    } 
    if(contentType!=null)this.contentType = contentType;  
} 
   
publicFile getFile() {  
    returnfile; 
} 
 
publicInputStream getInStream() {  
    returninStream; 
} 
 
publicbyte[] getData() {  
    returndata; 
} 
 
publicString getFilname() {  
    returnfilname; 
} 
 
publicvoidsetFilname(String filname) {  
    this.filname = filname;  
} 
 
publicString getParameterName() {  
    returnparameterName; 
} 
 
publicvoidsetParameterName(String parameterName) {  
    this.parameterName = parameterName;  
} 
 
publicString getContentType() {  
    returncontentType; 
} 
 
publicvoidsetContentType(String contentType) {  
    this.contentType = contentType;  
} 
   
} 
 
/**
 * 直接通过HTTP协议提交数据到服务器,实现如下面表单提交功能: 
 *   <FORM METHOD=POST ACTION="http://192.168.0.200:8080/ssi/fileload/test.do" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="name"> 
    <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="id"> 
    <input type="file" name="imagefile"/> 
    <input type="file" name="zip"/> 
     </FORM>
 * @param path 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http://www.xxx.cn或http://192.168.1.10:8080这样的路径测试)
 * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值 
 * @param file 上传文件 
 */ 
publicstaticboolean post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile[] files) throwsException{      
    finalString BOUNDARY = "---------------------------7da2137580612";//数据分隔线  
    finalString endline = "--"+ BOUNDARY + "--\r\n";//数据结束标志  
       
    intfileDataLength = 0; 
    for(FormFile uploadFile : files){//得到文件类型数据的总长度  
    StringBuilder fileExplain = newStringBuilder(); 
    fileExplain.append("--"); 
    fileExplain.append(BOUNDARY); 
    fileExplain.append("\r\n"); 
    fileExplain.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\""+ uploadFile.getParameterName()+"\";filename=\""+ uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n"); 
    fileExplain.append("Content-Type: "+ uploadFile.getContentType()+"\r\n\r\n"); 
    fileExplain.append("\r\n"); 
    fileDataLength += fileExplain.length();  
    if(uploadFile.getInStream()!=null){ 
        fileDataLength += uploadFile.getFile().length();  
    }else{ 
        fileDataLength += uploadFile.getData().length;  
    } 
    } 
    StringBuilder textEntity = newStringBuilder(); 
    for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {//构造文本类型参数的实体数据  
    textEntity.append("--"); 
    textEntity.append(BOUNDARY); 
    textEntity.append("\r\n"); 
    textEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""+ entry.getKey() + "\"\r\n\r\n"); 
    textEntity.append(entry.getValue()); 
    textEntity.append("\r\n"); 
    } 
    //计算传输给服务器的实体数据总长度  
    intdataLength = textEntity.toString().getBytes().length + fileDataLength +  endline.getBytes().length; 
       
    URL url = newURL(path); 
    intport = url.getPort()==-1?80: url.getPort();  
    Socket socket = newSocket(InetAddress.getByName(url.getHost()), port);          
    OutputStream outStream = socket.getOutputStream();  
    //下面完成HTTP请求头的发送  
    String requestmethod = "POST "+ url.getPath()+" HTTP/1.1\r\n"; 
    outStream.write(requestmethod.getBytes()); 
    String accept = "Accept: image/gif, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/xaml+xml, application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-ms-application, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, */*\r\n"; 
    outStream.write(accept.getBytes()); 
    String language = "Accept-Language: zh-CN\r\n"; 
    outStream.write(language.getBytes()); 
    String contenttype = "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="+ BOUNDARY+ "\r\n"; 
    outStream.write(contenttype.getBytes()); 
    String contentlength = "Content-Length: "+ dataLength + "\r\n"; 
    outStream.write(contentlength.getBytes()); 
    String alive = "Connection: Keep-Alive\r\n"; 
    outStream.write(alive.getBytes()); 
    String host = "Host: "+ url.getHost() +":"+ port +"\r\n"; 
    outStream.write(host.getBytes()); 
    //写完HTTP请求头后根据HTTP协议再写一个回车换行  
    outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes()); 
    //把所有文本类型的实体数据发送出来  
    outStream.write(textEntity.toString().getBytes());          
    //把所有文件类型的实体数据发送出来  
    for(FormFile uploadFile : files){  
    StringBuilder fileEntity = newStringBuilder(); 
    fileEntity.append("--"); 
    fileEntity.append(BOUNDARY); 
    fileEntity.append("\r\n"); 
    fileEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\""+ uploadFile.getParameterName()+"\";filename=\""+ uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n"); 
    fileEntity.append("Content-Type: "+ uploadFile.getContentType()+"\r\n\r\n"); 
    outStream.write(fileEntity.toString().getBytes()); 
    if(uploadFile.getInStream()!=null){ 
        byte[] buffer = newbyte[1024]; 
        intlen = 0; 
        while((len = uploadFile.getInStream().read(buffer, 0,1024))!=-1){ 
        outStream.write(buffer,0, len);  
        } 
        uploadFile.getInStream().close(); 
    }else{ 
        outStream.write(uploadFile.getData(),0, uploadFile.getData().length);  
    } 
    outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes()); 
    } 
    //下面发送数据结束标志,表示数据已经结束  
    outStream.write(endline.getBytes()); 
       
    BufferedReader reader = newBufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream())); 
    if(reader.readLine().indexOf("200")==-1){//读取web服务器返回的数据,判断请求码是否为200,如果不是200,代表请求失败  
    returnfalse; 
    } 
    outStream.flush(); 
    outStream.close(); 
    reader.close(); 
    socket.close(); 
    returntrue; 
} 
   
/** 
 * 提交数据到服务器  
 * @param path 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http://www.xxx.cn或http://192.168.1.10:8080这样的路径测试)  
 * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值  
 * @param file 上传文件  
 */ 
publicstaticboolean post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile file) throwsException{ 
   returnpost(path, params, newFormFile[]{file}); 
}


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