jsp登陆界面实现过程

最新推荐文章于 2020-03-05 23:16:42 发布

xia929

最新推荐文章于 2020-03-05 23:16:42 发布

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分类专栏： java技术文章标签： jsp web.xml servlet

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xia929/article/details/20450719

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1.建立Login.jsp、mian.jsp,以及LoginServlet.java类。
2.Login.jsp中form的配置：action=“LoginServlet”（这里需要根据web.xml配置文件来写，必须相同）
3.配置web.xml:
<servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>Action.LoginServlet</servlet-class> 
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/Action/LoginServlet</url-pattern> 
</servlet-mapping>
4.LoginServlet中跳转语句注意书写路径：
RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("/pages/main.jsp");//此时jsp页面在文件夹pages中
rd.forward(request,response); //在根目录下时直接写/main.jsp即可
而在web.xml配置中默认的jsp页面是这样写的：
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>pages/index.jsp</welcome-file> 
</welcome-file-list>

源文件代码如下：

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>pages/login.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>Action.LoginServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/Servlet/LoginServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

Servlet

package Action;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=GB18030");
		String username = request.getParameter("userName");
		System.out.println("username:"+username);
		String password = request.getParameter("password");
		if(username.length()==0 ||password.length()==0){
			System.out.println("用户名或者密码为空！");
			System.out.println("----");
		}
		if (username.equals("1") && password.equals("1")) {
			RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("/pages/afterLogin.jsp");
			rd.forward(request,response);
	/*		response.sendRedirect("/afterLogin.jsp");*/
		} else {
			
			RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("/pages/login.jsp");
			rd.forward(request,response);
			System.out.println("登陆失败！");
			/*response.sendRedirect("/index.jsp");
			*/
		}											 
	}

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.doGet(req, resp);
	}
}