TextView添加链接

TextView添加链接

本文主要介绍TextView添加链接的几种可行及不可行方式，并且分析为什么不可行。示例APK地址TrineaAndroidDemo.apk，效果图如下：

一、可行方式

Java

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< TextView      android : id = "@+id/trineaInfo"      android : layout_width = "match_parent"      android : layout_height = "wrap_content" / > trineaInfoTv = ( Button ) activity . findViewById ( R . id . trineaInfo ) ; trineaInfoTv . setMovementMethod ( LinkMovementMethod . getInstance ( ) ) ; Spanned text = Html . fromHtml ( "个人主页:<a href=\"http://www.trinea.cn\"> Trinea</a>" ) ; trineaInfoTv . setText ( text ) ;

显示链接样式，能点击，touch即点击

 

Java

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< TextView      android : id = "@+id/trineaInfo"      android : layout_width = "match_parent"      android : layout_height = "wrap_content" / > trineaInfoTv = ( Button ) activity . findViewById ( R . id . trineaInfo ) ; Spanned text = Html . fromHtml ( "个人主页:<a href=\"http://www.trinea.cn\"> Trinea</a>" ) ; trineaInfoTv . setOnClickListener ( new OnClickListener ( ) {        @Override      public void onClick ( View v ) {          Uri web = Uri . parse ( "http://www.trinea.cn" ) ;          Intent i = new Intent ( Intent . ACTION_VIEW , web ) ;          i . setFlags ( Intent . FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK ) ;          activity . startActivity ( i ) ;      } } ) ;

显示链接样式，能点击。通过手动设置textView的OnClickListener完成点击响应。

 

Java

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< TextView      android : id = "@+id/trineaInfo"      android : layout_width = "match_parent"      android : layout_height = "wrap_content"      android : autoLink = "all" / > trineaInfoTv = ( Button ) activity . findViewById ( R . id . trineaInfo ) ; trineaInfoTv . setText ( "个人主页:http://www.trinea.cn" ) ;

显示链接样式，并且能点击(只响应http://www.trinea.cn部分点击)，不过不支持如下的href形式

Java

1	trineaInfoTv . setText ( "个人主页:<a href=\"http://www.trinea.cn\"> Trinea</a>" ) ;

 

 

二、不可行方式

Java

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< TextView      android : id = "@+id/trineaInfo"      android : layout_width = "match_parent"      android : layout_height = "wrap_content"      android : autoLink = "all" / > trineaInfoTv = ( Button ) activity . findViewById ( R . id . trineaInfo ) ; Spanned text = Html . fromHtml ( "个人主页:<a href=\"http://www.trinea.cn\"> Trinea</a>" ) ; trineaInfoTv . setText ( text ) ;

显示链接样式，不能点击

 

Java

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< TextView      android : id = "@+id/trineaInfo"      android : layout_width = "match_parent"      android : layout_height = "wrap_content" / > trineaInfoTv = ( Button ) activity . findViewById ( R . id . trineaInfo ) ; Spanned text = Html . fromHtml ( "个人主页:<a href=\"http://www.trinea.cn\"> Trinea</a>" ) ; trineaInfoTv . setText ( text ) ;

显示链接样式，不能点击

 

Java

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< TextView      android : id = "@+id/trineaInfo"      android : layout_width = "match_parent"      android : layout_height = "wrap_content"      android : autoLink = "all" / > trineaInfoTv = ( Button ) activity . findViewById ( R . id . trineaInfo ) ; trineaInfoTv . setMovementMethod ( LinkMovementMethod . getInstance ( ) ) ; Spanned text = Html . fromHtml ( "个人主页:<a href=\"http://www.trinea.cn\"> Trinea</a>" ) ; trineaInfoTv . setText ( text ) ;

不显示链接样式，不能点击

 

三、通过源码分析原因

TextView.setText函数主要源代码如下：

Java

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if ( ! isSuggestionUnderLineRefreshFlag ) {              if ( type == BufferType . EDITABLE || mInput != null                      || needEditableForNotification ) {                  Editable t = mEditableFactory . newEditable ( text ) ;                  text = t ;                  setFilters ( t , mFilters ) ;                  InputMethodManager imm = InputMethodManager . peekInstance ( ) ;                  if ( imm != null )                      imm . restartInput ( this ) ;              } else if ( type == BufferType . SPANNABLE || mMovement != null ) {                  text = mSpannableFactory . newSpannable ( text ) ;              } else if ( ! ( text instanceof CharWrapper ) ) {                  text = TextUtils . stringOrSpannedString ( text ) ;              }          }          if ( mAutoLinkMask != 0 ) {              Spannable s2 ;                if ( type == BufferType . EDITABLE || text instanceof Spannable ) {                  s2 = ( Spannable ) text ;              } else {                  s2 = mSpannableFactory . newSpannable ( text ) ;              }                if ( Linkify . addLinks ( s2 , mAutoLinkMask ) ) {                  text = s2 ;                  type = ( type == BufferType . EDITABLE ) ? BufferType . EDITABLE : BufferType . SPANNABLE ;                    /*                  * We must go ahead and set the text before changing the                  * movement method, because setMovementMethod() may call                  * setText() again to try to upgrade the buffer type.                  */                  mText = text ;                    // Do not change the movement method for text that support text selection as it                  // would prevent an arbitrary cursor displacement.                  if ( mLinksClickable && ! textCanBeSelected ( ) ) {                      setMovementMethod ( LinkMovementMethod . getInstance ( ) ) ;                  }              }          }