Ajax: IE and Mozilla Errors you need to know about

 

If you are logging clientside errors, your may see two errors show up with Ajax applications. The first error is with IE: "Automation server can't create object" and the second error was Mozilla: "NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE". Now I will tell you what causes them.

Automation server can't create object

Well this error commonly will show up with IE6.0 in your logs. This is a really simple error to reproduce. Set your security level to high and then enable active scripting (JavaScript). Run your application. If you get an error, that means you are not using try catches when you are setting the ActiveX object. So if you see this error you just need to add try catches around your declaration. Basic example is below:

try{
      this.req=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
    }
catch(e){

}

NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE

This error took a little investigation on my part. So I did a search on bugzilla and came up with this link:https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=238559#c0

So you do not have to search through the whole page I posted the problem with Mozilla and why it causes the error:

<quote from https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=238559#c0>

Mozilla calls onload() for all HTTP transactions that succeeded. The only
time it calls onerror() is when a network error happened. Inside the onerror
handler, accessing the status attribute results in this exception:

Error: [Exception... "Component returned failure code: 0x80040111
(NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE) [nsIXMLHttpRequest.status]"  nsresult: "0x80040111
(NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE)"  location: "JS frame ::
file:///Users/chuck/errtest.html :: anonymous :: line 114"  data: no]
Source File: file:///Users/chuck/errtest.html
Line: 114
</quote>

Now an easy fix for now is to add another try catch in your onerror function when you are reading the status property. This will stop the error occuring, but thanks to this, you will not have all of the information that you could have with IE.

Error Handling

On of the best things you can do is implement error handling on your clientside applications. Logging them to the server can let you spot problems that you may never see. You may never new about these errors on your site if they never came up in testing. Logging problems will allow you to see them. I am doing a talk on this at The Ajax Experience in May.



Eric Pascarello
Coauthor of Ajax In Action
Moderator of HTML/JavaScript at www.JavaRanch.com
Author of: JavaScript: Your Visual Blueprint for Dynamic Web Pages


Hi Eric, I read your interview about security issues with AJAX. I share your view that overloading client JavaScript not only slows down response, but may expose a major part of presentation & business logic to outside. We implemented an AJAX catalog where all business and presentation logic lives on the server. Client javascript is standard for any form, control, event or value. It simply executes presentation directives contained in server's responses. I suggest you quote this application during The Ajax Experience conference in May. Thierry Nivelet
Hi Eric, I noticed a difference between IE and Mozilla with innerHTML. It looks like innerHTML content length is limited in Mozilla. On our AJAX catalogue, when clicking a product button like "Eclairage", we come up with a DIV filled with HTML provided by the server: displays OK with IE, truncated with Mozilla. Thierry Nivelet
a reply 1 year later :)
Hi Eric, I noticed a difference between IE and Mozilla with innerHTML. It looks like innerHTML content length is limited in Mozilla.
the problem with mozilla seems not to be on innerHTML, but accessing XML DOM element's contents. I've resolved the problem by not using XML as response, but a plain/text reply, and use .responseText instead of getting an elements contents from .responseXML well, in fact i've had other information than the html data that i should transmit, and i've used JSON for both other data and the html string.
Hey Eric, I have the error in Firefox, but I don't understand your solution (because i'm not that smart i ques....). Can you maybe explain a little about what code I should add or remove. I don't have a onerror function or I didn't made it. And what is a 'try catch'? I would be verry thankfull if you could explain some of this to me! Bye, Rik
Basic idea:
var status = "";
try{
  status = yourXHRVariable.statusText;
    }
catch(e){
  status = "Trouble accessing it";
}

Eric
Cool! It works ! Thanks a lot!
What do you do about this error: (NS_ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED) [nsIXMLHttpRequest.send] This happens whenever I put a timeout on the ajax timeoutId = setTimeout( function() { if ( callInProgress(http) ) { http.abort(); return false; //alert("TIMEDOUT"); } }, 200 // Five seconds ); Yes 200 purposely just to see the response
Hello, I am developing a web page which contain slider and a checkbox. Now when first I move the slider the btnclick is called in javascript onchange function of the slider. After moving the slider when I click the checkbox it calls it SelectedIndexChanged function. The Check box is in UpdatePanel. Now the problem occurs when I first click the check box it works fine but after that when I move the slider it does not calls the btnclick. This problem occues in FireFox and Netsacpe. In IE it works fine. In the Error consol I get the following error message Error: [Exception... "Component returned failure code: 0x80040111 (NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE) [nsIXMLHttpRequest.status]" nsresult: "0x80040111 (NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE)" location: "JS frame :: http://localhost:4749/User/ScriptResource.axd?d=tHQt-oPWNlRi7os_OyOsDAKzDzf7ngBw_iN5s3Vz7NSS8drfIXqGHEPcxWRrECSUnndCTIXAJ80AoilyKeP-eL0S8ZICFQER3CW1q4QzioE1&t=633029062313675 134 :: Sys$Net$XMLHttpExecutor$get_statusCode :: line 4285" data: no] Source File: http://localhost:4749/User/ScriptResource.axd?d=tHQt-oPWNlRi7os_OyOsDAKzDzf7ngBw_iN5s3Vz7NSS8drfIXqGHEPcxWRrECSUnndCTIXAJ80AoilyKeP-eL0S8ZICFQER3CW1q4QzioE1&t=633029062313675 134 Line: 4285 On line 4285 there in no javascript error. Is this a bug in FireFox ???
Thanks a lot!
To fix this problem, try making a setTimeout(functionsthatmakestheAjaxSend(),500); Adjust the time as you like. Good luck


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