python_使用Berkeley DB数据库

代码：

try:
    from bsddb import db
except ImportError:
    from bsddb3 import db
print db.DB_VERSION_STRING
＃检测是否有bsddb包

def irecords(curs):
    record = curs.first()
    while record:
        yield record
        record = curs.next()
        
adb = db.DB()
adb.open('db_filename',dbtype = db.DB_HASH, flags = db.DB_CREATE)
for i,w in enumerate('some word for example'.split()):
    adb.put(w,str(i))
    
for key, data in irecords(adb.cursor()):
    print key,data
adb.close()
print '*'*60
#
the_same_db = db.DB()
the_same_db.open("db_filename")
the_same_db.put('skidoo','23')#加入数据库
the_same_db.put('for','change the data')#改变数据库的数据
for key, data in irecords(the_same_db.cursor()):
    print key,data
the_same_db.close()

结果：

<Berkeley DB 4.7.25: (May 15, 2008)example 3some 0word 1for 2skidoo 23************************************************************example 3some 0word 1for change the dataskidoo 23

1.　先初始化数据库

adb = db.DB()

2.　打开数据库

adb.open('db_filename',dbtype = db.DB_HASH, flags = db.DB_CREATE)

3.　插入或修改数据库中的数据

adb.put('skidoo','23')#加入数据库

adb.put('for','change the data')#改变数据库的数据

4.　关闭数据库

adb.close()