rpm 命令整理

1. rpm -ql 包名 #一个rpm包中的文件安装到那里去了？
2. rpm -e --nodeps 包名 #强制卸载
3. rpm -ivh 包名 #安装
   
4. rpm -qa|grep openssl 查看安装的软件版本
   
5. rpm -ql rpm-file-version //查看安装文件
6. yum search strace

7. As far as installing a particular version? You can append the version info to the name of the package like so:

   $ sudo yum install <package name>-<version info>
   

8. If you're ever unsure that you're constructing the arguments right you can consult with repoquery too.
   $ sudo yum install yum-utils  # (to get `repoquery`)
   $ repoquery --show-duplicates httpd-2.4*
   httpd-0:2.4.6-6.fc20.x86_64
   httpd-0:2.4.10-1.fc20.x86_64

9.