Spring 全注解配置 bean 和 调用 (4) @Primary 自动装配歧义性

package com.xiuye.bean;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import com.xiuye.component.CarComponent;

public class Car {

	private CarComponent wheels;
	private CarComponent steer;
	private CarComponent engine;

	@Autowired
	public void setWheels(CarComponent wheels) {
		this.wheels = wheels;
	}
	@Autowired
	public void setSteer(CarComponent steer) {
		this.steer = steer;
	}
	@Autowired
	public void setEngine(CarComponent engine) {
		this.engine = engine;
	}

	public void configInfo(){
		this.steer.description();
		this.wheels.description();
		this.engine.description();
	}




}

package com.xiuye.component;

public interface CarComponent {

	public void description();
}

package com.xiuye.component;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class CarSteerComponent implements CarComponent {

	@Override
	public void description() {
		System.out.println("I'm car's steer!");
	}

}

package com.xiuye.component;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@Primary
public class CarEngineComponent implements CarComponent {

	@Override
	public void description() {

		System.out.println("I'm car's engine!");

	}

}

package com.xiuye.component;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class CarWheelComponent implements CarComponent {

	@Override
	public void description() {
		System.out.println("I'm car's wheels!");
	}

}

package com.xiuye.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Conditional;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;

import com.xiuye.bean.Car;
import com.xiuye.bean.Student;
import com.xiuye.component.ComponentForStudent2;
import com.xiuye.config.condition.StudentCondition;

@Configuration
@ComponentScan("com.xiuye.component")
@Profile("dev")
public class BeanConfiguration1 {

	@Bean
	@Conditional(StudentCondition.class)
	public Student student() {
		return new Student("xiuye", "man", 18, 99);
	}

	/**
	 * @param name
	 * @param sex
	 * @param age
	 * @param level
	 * @return
	 */
	@Bean
	@Scope(ConfigurableBeanFactory.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE) // 必须原生,否则no longer has
													// any effect
	public Student student(String name, String sex, int age, int level) {
		return new Student(name, sex, age, level);
	}

	@Bean
	public ComponentForStudent2 cfs2(Student s) {
		ComponentForStudent2 cfs2 = new ComponentForStudent2();
		cfs2.setStudent(s);
		return cfs2;
	}

	@Bean
	public Car car(){
		return new Car();
	}

}

package com.xiuye.test;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import com.xiuye.bean.Car;
import com.xiuye.component.ComponentForStudent;
import com.xiuye.component.ComponentForStudent2;
import com.xiuye.config.BeanConfiguration1;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(classes=BeanConfiguration1.class)
@ActiveProfiles("dev")

public class TestMain {


	@Resource
	private ComponentForStudent cfs;
	@Resource
	private ComponentForStudent2 cfs2;

	@Resource
	private Car car;

	@BeforeClass
	public static void envConfig(){
		System.setProperty("test","true");
	}

	@Test
	public void testCfs(){
		cfs.studentInfo();
	}
	@Test
	public void testCfs2(){
		cfs2.studentInfo();
	}


	@Test
	public void testCar(){
		this.car.configInfo();
	}

}

十一月 12, 2016 1:00:26 下午 org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContextBootstrapper getDefaultTestExecutionListenerClassNames
信息: Loaded default TestExecutionListener class names from location [META-INF/spring.factories]: [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener]
十一月 12, 2016 1:00:26 下午 org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContextBootstrapper instantiateListeners
信息: Could not instantiate TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener]. Specify custom listener classes or make the default listener classes (and their required dependencies) available. Offending class: [javax/servlet/ServletContext]
十一月 12, 2016 1:00:26 下午 org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContextBootstrapper getTestExecutionListeners
信息: Using TestExecutionListeners: [org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@133c8f8, org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@1a25848, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener@c3fd8b, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@194a1b5, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener@5fc7f7]
十一月 12, 2016 1:00:26 下午 org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext prepareRefresh
信息: Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext@25790e: startup date [Sat Nov 12 13:00:26 CST 2016]; root of context hierarchy
Active profile := dev
test := true
I'm car's engine!
I'm car's engine!
I'm car's engine!
十一月 12, 2016 1:00:26 下午 org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext doClose
信息: Closing org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext@25790e: startup date [Sat Nov 12 13:00:26 CST 2016]; root of context hierarchy

注:三个注入的CarComponent都是CarEngineComponent