Roller 是一个Struts + Hibernate 的 Java 开源实现,正好拿来研究研究,首先就是要把它安装起来了,整理
了一下步骤和注意事项,记录如下:
准备需要的基本环境:
1. Java 2 SDK 1.4.2_10
2. Tomcat 5.0.28
3. Roller 2.0
4. MySQL 5.0.16
首先,确保MySQL开启了对InnoDB和UTF-8的支持,在my.ini中开启下面的参数:
[mysqld] default-storage-engine=innodb default-character-set=utf8 |
启动好MySQL待用... D:/MySQL/mysqld.exe --console --datadir=I:/MyData/Data
假设我的Tomcat主目录为: $CATALINA_HOME=D:/J2EE_HOME/AppServer/Tomcat
把压缩的Roller文件 roller-2.0-incubating.tar 解开...
并放到 $CATALINA_HOME/WebApp/roller下面...如图...
开始建立MySQL中的数据库:
I:> CD %CATALINA_HOME%/webapps/roller/WEB-INF/dbscripts/mysql在 $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/localhost 中放置Roller的Web Application的部署
I:> mysql -u root -p
password: *****
mysql> create database roller;
mysql> grant all on roller.* to scott@'%' identified by 'tiger';
mysql> grant all on roller.* to scott@'localhost' identified by 'tiger';
mysql> use roller;
mysql> source createdb.sql
mysql> quit
配置档案 roller.xml,内容如下:
<Context path="/roller" docBase="${catalina.home}/webapps/roller" debug="0"> |
完成上面的设定后,接下来,我们修改一下Tomcat中的Connector的设定,使它能够支持UTF-8的编码,
打开 $CATALINA_HOME/conf/server.xml,做如下修改...
<!-- Define a non-SSL Coyote HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080 --> <Connector port="80" URIEncoding="UTF-8" maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="100" debug="0" connectionTimeout="20000" disableUploadTimeout="true" /> |
到这里,基本上Tomcat相关的设定就完成了,因为Roller Blog可以支持上传附件和全文检索等功能,
所以,我们还有一个设定的动作...
在 $CATALINA_HOME/WebApp/roller 中新建下面层次的目录:
$CATALINA_HOME/WebApp/roller | +---data | +---search-index +---uploads |
找到 $CATALINA_HOME/webapps/roller/WEB-INF/classes/roller.properties ,做如下修改:
# The directory in which Roller will upload files # uploads.dir=${user.home}/roller_data/uploads uploads.dir=${TOMCAT_HOME}/webapps/roller/data/uploads # force Roller to recreate the entire search index) # search.index.dir=${user.home}/roller_data/search-index search.index.dir=${TOMCAT_HOME}/webapps/roller/data/search-index |
好了,大功告成,启动Tomcat,可以运行Roller了!