Dubbo_创建Dubbo服务并在ZooKeeper注册，然后通过Jar包执行【转】

原文地址

http://www.cnblogs.com/gossip/p/5945848.html

原文

1、DemoService

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package dub.service.demo;    import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.UnknownHostException;    /**   * Created by JamesC on 16-10-8.   */ public class DemoService implements IDemoService {         public String sayHello(String name) {          String msg = "欢迎您:" + name + " IP地址：" + getIP();          System.out.println(msg);          return msg;      }            private String getIP() {          InetAddress addr = null ;          try {              addr = InetAddress.getLocalHost();          } catch (UnknownHostException e) {              e.printStackTrace();          }          String ip = addr.getHostAddress(); //获得本机IP          String address = addr.getHostName(); //获得本机名称          return ip;      } }

2、dubbo-provider.xml

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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> < beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"         xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"         xmlns:dubbo = "http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"         xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"         xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans              http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd              http://www.springframework.org/schema/context              http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd              http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo               http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">          < context:annotation-config />        <!-- 配置要扫描的包 -->      < context:component-scan base-package = "dub.service.demo" />        <!-- 提供方应用信息，用于计算依赖关系 -->      < dubbo:application name = "dubbo-service-demo" />        <!-- 使用zookeeper注册中心暴露服务地址 -->      < dubbo:registry protocol = "zookeeper" address = "zookeeper://192.168.146.130:2181" />        <!-- 用dubbo协议在20880端口暴露服务 -->      < dubbo:protocol name = "dubbo" port = "20880" />        <!-- 用户服务接口 -->      < dubbo:service interface = "dub.service.demo.IDemoService" ref = "demoService" />        < bean id = "demoService" class = "dub.service.demo.DemoService" />   </ beans >

3、pom.xml

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< project xmlns = "http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"           xsi:schemaLocation = "http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" >      < modelVersion >4.0.0</ modelVersion >        < groupId >dub-service-demo</ groupId >      < artifactId >dub-service-demo</ artifactId >      < version >1.0-SNAPSHOT</ version >      < packaging >jar</ packaging >        < name >dub-service-demo</ name >      < url >http://maven.apache.org</ url >        < properties >          < project.build.sourceEncoding >UTF-8</ project.build.sourceEncoding >      </ properties >        < distributionManagement >          < repository >              < id >nexus-releases</ id >              < name >Nexus Release Repository</ name >              < url >http://192.168.146.129:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</ url >          </ repository >          < snapshotRepository >              < id >nexus-snapshots</ id >              < name >Nexus Snapshot Repository</ name >              < url >http://192.168.146.129:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</ url >          </ snapshotRepository >      </ distributionManagement >        < dependencies >            < dependency >              < groupId >org.springframework</ groupId >              < artifactId >spring-beans</ artifactId >              < version >4.0.6.RELEASE</ version >          </ dependency >          < dependency >              < groupId >org.springframework</ groupId >              < artifactId >spring-core</ artifactId >              < version >4.0.6.RELEASE</ version >          </ dependency >          < dependency >              < groupId >org.springframework</ groupId >              < artifactId >spring-context</ artifactId >              < version >4.0.6.RELEASE</ version >          </ dependency >          < dependency >              < groupId >org.springframework</ groupId >              < artifactId >spring-context-support</ artifactId >              < version >4.0.6.RELEASE</ version >          </ dependency >              < dependency >              < groupId >com.alibaba</ groupId >              < artifactId >dubbo</ artifactId >              < version >2.5.3</ version >          </ dependency >            < dependency >              < groupId >org.apache.zookeeper</ groupId >              < artifactId >zookeeper</ artifactId >              < version >3.4.5</ version >          </ dependency >          < dependency >              < groupId >com.101tec</ groupId >              < artifactId >zkclient</ artifactId >              < version >0.3</ version >          </ dependency >              < dependency >              < groupId >org.slf4j</ groupId >              < artifactId >slf4j-api</ artifactId >              < version >1.7.5</ version >          </ dependency >          < dependency >              < groupId >log4j</ groupId >              < artifactId >log4j</ artifactId >              < version >1.2.17</ version >          </ dependency >          < dependency >              < groupId >org.slf4j</ groupId >              < artifactId >slf4j-log4j12</ artifactId >              < version >1.7.5</ version >          </ dependency >      </ dependencies >        < build >          <!--打包生成的jar包文件名-->          < finalName >dub-service-demo</ finalName >            < resources >              < resource >                  < targetPath >${project.build.directory}/classes</ targetPath >                  < directory >src/main/resources</ directory >                  < filtering >true</ filtering >                  < includes >                      <!--<include>**/*.xml</include>-->                      <!--<include>**/*.properties</include>-->                      < include >**/*.xml</ include >                  </ includes >              </ resource >              <!-- 结合com.alibaba.dubbo.container.Main -->              < resource >                  <!--配置文件拷贝的对象目录-->                  < targetPath >${project.build.directory}/classes/META-INF/spring</ targetPath >                  <!--配置文件必须放在spring文件夹下，否则dubbo即使显示启动成功，实际上也没有启动成功-->                  < directory >src/main/resources/spring</ directory >                  < filtering >true</ filtering >                  < includes >                      <!--  <include>spring-context.xml</include>-->                      < include >**/*.xml</ include >                  </ includes >              </ resource >          </ resources >            < plugins >              <!-- 打包jar文件时，配置manifest文件，加入lib包的jar依赖 -->              < plugin >                  < groupId >org.apache.maven.plugins</ groupId >                  < artifactId >maven-jar-plugin</ artifactId >                  < configuration >                      < classesDirectory >target/classes/</ classesDirectory >                      < archive >                          < manifest >                              < mainClass >com.alibaba.dubbo.container.Main</ mainClass >                              <!-- 打包时 MANIFEST.MF文件不记录的时间戳版本 -->                              < useUniqueVersions >false</ useUniqueVersions >                              < addClasspath >true</ addClasspath >                                < classpathPrefix >lib/</ classpathPrefix >                          </ manifest >                          < manifestEntries >                              < Class-Path >.</ Class-Path >                          </ manifestEntries >                      </ archive >                  </ configuration >              </ plugin >              < plugin >                  < groupId >org.apache.maven.plugins</ groupId >                  < artifactId >maven-dependency-plugin</ artifactId >                  < executions >                      < execution >                          <!--打包阶段拷贝依赖文件-->                          < id >copy-dependencies</ id >                          < phase >package</ phase >                          < goals >                              < goal >copy-dependencies</ goal >                          </ goals >                          < configuration >                              < type >jar</ type >                              < includeTypes >jar</ includeTypes >                             <!-- <useUniqueVersions>false</useUniqueVersions>-->                              <!--打包依赖文件的输出路径-->                              < outputDirectory >                                  ${project.build.directory}/lib                              </ outputDirectory >                          </ configuration >                      </ execution >                  </ executions >              </ plugin >          </ plugins >        </ build >   </ project >

三、打包Dubbo服务

1、使用maven进行打包，先运行clean  再运行install

四、启动Dubbo服务

1、把jar文件和lib文件夹拷贝到C盘DemoServiceJars目录下

2、命令行定位到C盘DemoServiceJars目录下，执行java -jar dub-service-demo.jar

3、ZooKeeper检测到该服务

4、Linux启动Dubbo的方式也是执行：java -jar dub-service-demo.jar&

五、注意事项

1、配置文件dubbo-provider.xml必须放在resource-->spring文件夹下，否则dubbo就算显示启动成功， 实际上也没有启动