xml解析 libxml解析 （转）

头文件： #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

#import <libxml/xmlreader.h>

@interface XMLStreamReader : NSObject {

    xmlTextReaderPtr xmlReader;

}

@property  (nonatomic, readonly, assign) BOOL eof;

@property  (nonatomic, readonly, retain) NSString *localName;

@property  (nonatomic, readonly, assign) xmlElementType nodeType;

@property  (nonatomic, readonly, assign) BOOL read;

@property  (nonatomic, readonly, assign) BOOL readElementContentAsBoolean;

@property  (nonatomic, readonly, retain) NSString *readElementContentAsString;

- (void) close;

- (id) getAttribute:(NSString *) paramName;

- (id) initWithPath:(NSString *) path;

@end
复制代码实现文件： #import "XMLStreamReader.h"

@implementation  XMLStreamReader

@dynamic eof;

@dynamic localName;

@dynamic nodeType;

@dynamic read;

@dynamic readElementContentAsBoolean;

@dynamic readElementContentAsString;

- (void) dealloc{

    xmlFreeTextReader(xmlReader);

    [super dealloc];

}

/**

* xmlTextReaderClose:

* @reader:  the xmlTextReaderPtr used

*

* This method releases any resources allocated by the current instance

* changes the state to Closed and close any underlying input.

*

* Returns 0 or -1 in case of error

*/

- (void) close{

    xmlTextReaderClose(xmlReader);

}

/**

* @reader:  the xmlTextReaderPtr used

* @name: the qualified name of the attribute.

*

* Provides the value of the attribute with the specified qualified name.

*

* Returns a string containing the value of the specified attribute, or NULL

*    in case of error. The string must be deallocated by the caller.

*/

- (id) getAttribute:(NSString *) paramName{

    xmlChar *attribute = xmlTextReaderGetAttribute(xmlReader, (xmlChar *)[paramName UTF8String]);



    if(attribute != NULL){

        NSString *rtString = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(const char *)attribute];

        free(attribute);

        return rtString;

    }

    return NULL;

}

/**

* Checks if, the reader has reached to the end of file

* 'EOF' is not used as it is already defined in stdio.h

* as '#define  EOF (-1)'

*/

- (BOOL) eof{

    return xmlTextReaderReadState(xmlReader) == XML_TEXTREADER_MODE_EOF;

}

/**

* Initializing the xml stream reader with some uri

* or local path.

*/

- (id) initWithPath:(NSString *) path{

    if(self = [super init]){

        xmlReader = xmlNewTextReaderFilename([path UTF8String]);

        if(xmlReader == NULL)

            return nil;

    }

    return self;

}

/**

* @reader:  the xmlTextReaderPtr used

*

* The local name of the node.

*

* Returns the local name or NULL if not available,

*   if non NULL it need to be freed by the caller.

*/

- (NSString *) localName{

    xmlChar *lclName = xmlTextReaderLocalName(xmlReader);



    if(lclName != NULL){

        NSString *rtString = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(const char *)lclName];

        free(lclName);

        return rtString;

    }

    return NULL;

}

- (xmlElementType) nodeType{

    return xmlTextReaderNodeType(xmlReader);

}

/**

* @reader:  the xmlTextReaderPtr used

*

*  Moves the position of the current instance to the next node in

*  the stream, exposing its properties.

*

*  Returns 1 if the node was read successfully, 0 if there is no more

*          nodes to read, or -1 in case of error

*/

- (BOOL) read{

    return xmlTextReaderRead(xmlReader);

}

/**

* @reader:  the xmlTextReaderPtr used

*

* Reads the contents of an element or a text node as a Boolean.

*

* Returns a string containing the contents of the Element or Text node,

*         or NULL if the reader is positioned on any other type of node.

*         The string must be deallocated by the caller.

*/

- (void) readElementContentAsBoolean{

    return [[self readElementContentAsString] boolValue];

}

/**

* @reader:  the xmlTextReaderPtr used

*

* Reads the contents of an element or a text node as a string.

*

* Returns a string containing the contents of the Element or Text node,

*         or NULL if the reader is positioned on any other type of node.

*         The string must be deallocated by the caller.

*/

- (NSString *) readElementContentAsString{

    xmlChar *content = xmlTextReaderReadString(xmlReader);



    if(content != NULL){

        NSString *rtString = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(const char *)content];

        free(content);

        return rtString;

    }

    return NULL;

}

/**

* @reader:  the xmlTextReaderPtr used

* @localName:  the local name of the attribute.

* @namespaceURI:  the namespace URI of the attribute.

*

* Moves the position of the current instance to the attribute with the

* specified local name and namespace URI.

*

* Returns 1 in case of success, -1 in case of error, 0 if not found

*/

- (int) readToFollowing:(NSString *) localname namespace:(NSString *) namespaceURI{

    return xmlTextReaderMoveToAttributeNs(xmlReader, (xmlChar *)[localname UTF8String], (xmlChar *)[namespaceURI UTF8String]);

}

@end
复制代码