PrintWriter类的write方法抛出NullPointException

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-28 17:02:04 发布

xunmi1983

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-28 17:02:04 发布

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分类专栏： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xunmi1983/article/details/24318691

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	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String contentType = response.getContentType();
		response.getWriter().write(contentType);------------------------------②
		response.getWriter().close();
	}

java.lang.NullPointerException
	org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteWriter.write(CoyoteWriter.java:171)
	com.home.servlet.Helloworld.doPost(Helloworld.java:40)
	com.home.servlet.Helloworld.doGet(Helloworld.java:28)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:617)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)

②处抛出空指针异常。原因是contentType的值为NULL。

分析：

1、在javaSE中 PrintWriter对象的writer(str)方法源码:

    public void write(String s, int off, int len) {
        try {
            synchronized (lock) {
                ensureOpen();
                out.write(s, off, len);
            }
        }
        catch (InterruptedIOException x) {
            Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
        }
        catch (IOException x) {
            trouble = true;
        }
    }

    public void write(String s) {
        write(s, 0, s.length());---------------------------------①
    }

①处如果s == null，则s.length() 抛出NullPointException。

2、servlet中PrintWriter的实现类是org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteWriter，其write方法源码：

    public void write(String s, int off, int len) {

        if (error)
            return;

        try {
            ob.write(s, off, len);----------------------------③
        } catch (IOException e) {
            error = true;
        }

    }


    public void write(String s) {
        write(s, 0, s.length());----------------------------④
    }

③处 ob是org.apache.catalina.connector.OutputBuffer的对象。
④处s.length()抛出NullPointException