spring mybatis mapper接口注解方式注入

开始项目使用mybatis-generator生成mybatis的mapper.xml映射文件和mapper接口。 
原来采用spring-bean的方式显示注入，代码如下：

<bean id="articleMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">
    <property name="mapperInterface" value="com.kuanrf.gs.article.dao.ArticleMapper" />
    <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory" />
</bean>

发现每个mybatis的mapper接口都这么配置的话，太麻烦。现优化采用spring统一扫描自动注入。 

application_spring_dbxml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"   
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd  
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx  
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd">  

    <!-- 配置dbcp数据源 -->  
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" destroy-method="close">  
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}" />  
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}" />  
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}" />  
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />  
        <property name="initialPoolSize" value="${connection_pools.initial_pool_size}" />
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="${connection_pools.min_pool_size}" />
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="${connection_pools.max_pool_size}" />
        <property name="maxIdleTime" value="${connection_pools.max_idle_time}" />
        <property name="acquireIncrement" value="${connection_pools.acquire_increment}" />
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="${connection_pools.checkout_timeout}" />
    </bean>  

    <!-- 配置mybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean -->  
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">  
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis.xml"/>  
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:com/itclj/magpie/**/*Mapper.xml"/>
    </bean>  

    <!-- 配置SqlSessionTemplate -->  
    <bean id="sqlSessionTemplate" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">  
        <constructor-arg name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory" />  
    </bean>  

    <!-- 配置mybatis mapper接口 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.itclj.magpie.**.dao"/>
        <property name="sqlSessionTemplateBeanName" value="sqlSessionTemplate"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 事务配置 -->  
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">  
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
    </bean>  

    <!-- 使用annotation注解方式配置事务 -->  
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>  

</beans> 

其中如下代码为spring自扫描所有dao包并把其下的所有mybatis接口文件装配入容器。

<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.itclj.magpie.**.dao"/>
        <property name="sqlSessionTemplateBeanName" value="sqlSessionTemplate"/>
</bean>

mybatis接口mapper需要加@Repository注解，方可直接在Service层直接自动装配注入。

mybatis接口mapper举例如下：

@Repository
public interface UserBeanMapper extends BaseMapper<UserBean,UserBeanExample,Long> {

}

Service层注入mybatis接口mapper的时候需要在构造方法中注入，这样注入mapper实例才不会空。

@Service(value = "userService")
public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<UserBean, UserBeanExample, Long> implements UserService {

    @Autowired()
    public UserServiceImpl(UserBeanMapper userBeanMapper) {
        this.setMapper(userBeanMapper);
    }
}

工程目录结构如下图