android 广播的使用

 

在Activity中，注册广播的一个Demo。

总共分3步

第一步：定义一个BroadcastReceiver广播接收类：

private BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver(){
		@Override
		public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
			String action = intent.getAction();
			if(action.equals(ACTION_NAME)){
				Toast.makeText(Test.this, "处理action名字相对应的广播", 200);
			}
		}
		
	};

 

第二步：注册该广播：

public void registerBoradcastReceiver(){
		IntentFilter myIntentFilter = new IntentFilter();
		myIntentFilter.addAction(ACTION_NAME);
		//注册广播      
		registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, myIntentFilter);
	}

 

第三步：触发响应

 

mBtnMsgEvent = new Button(this);
		mBtnMsgEvent.setText("发送广播");
		mBtnMsgEvent.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				Intent mIntent = new Intent(ACTION_NAME);
				mIntent.putExtra("yaner", "发送广播，相当于在这里传送数据");
				
				//发送广播
				sendBroadcast(mIntent);
			}
		});
	

 

 

-----最后附上完整代码：

package my.yaner;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Test extends Activity{
	private final String ACTION_NAME = "发送广播";
	private Button mBtnMsgEvent = null;
	
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		
		//注册广播
		registerBoradcastReceiver();
		
		LinearLayout mLinearLayout = new LinearLayout(this);
		mBtnMsgEvent = new Button(this);
		mBtnMsgEvent.setText("发送广播");
		mLinearLayout.addView(mBtnMsgEvent);
		setContentView(mLinearLayout);
		
		mBtnMsgEvent.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				Intent mIntent = new Intent(ACTION_NAME);
				mIntent.putExtra("yaner", "发送广播，相当于在这里传送数据");
				
				//发送广播
				sendBroadcast(mIntent);
			}
		});
	}
	
	private BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver(){
		@Override
		public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
			String action = intent.getAction();
			if(action.equals(ACTION_NAME)){
				Toast.makeText(Test.this, "处理action名字相对应的广播", 200);
			}
		}
		
	};
	
	public void registerBoradcastReceiver(){
		IntentFilter myIntentFilter = new IntentFilter();
		myIntentFilter.addAction(ACTION_NAME);
		//注册广播      
		registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, myIntentFilter);
	}
}