本文章以一个表为例,要转多个表则可将DataSet关联多个表,下面给出完整代码,包括引用以及main函数与复制函数。
要说明的是,必须先用Sql语句复制表结构,才能顺利的使用以下代码复制数据。
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Linq;
- using System.Text;
- using System.Data;
- using System.Data.SqlClient;
- using System.Data.Common;
- namespace CopyData
- {
- class Program
- {
- static void Main(string[] args)
- {
- //要复制的表名
- string table = "V_Position";
- //构造连接字符串
- SqlConnectionStringBuilder builder1 = new SqlConnectionStringBuilder();
- builder1.DataSource = ".\\CANFLY"; //实例名称为CANFLY
- builder1.InitialCatalog = "desdata"; //目标数据库
- builder1.IntegratedSecurity = true; //使用Windows身份验证
- SqlConnectionStringBuilder builder2 = new SqlConnectionStringBuilder();
- builder2.DataSource = ".\\CANFLY";
- builder2.InitialCatalog = "bddata"; //源数据库
- builder2.IntegratedSecurity = true;
- //调用复制数据库函数
- InsertTable(builder1.ConnectionString, builder2.ConnectionString, table);
- }
- //参数为两个数据库的连接字符串
- private static void InsertTable(string conString1, string conString2, string tabStr)
- {
- //连接数据库
- SqlConnection conn1 = new SqlConnection();
- conn1.ConnectionString = conString1;
- conn1.Open();
- SqlConnection conn2 = new SqlConnection();
- conn2.ConnectionString = conString2;
- conn2.Open();
- //填充DataSet1
- SqlDataAdapter adapter1 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from " + tabStr, conn1);
- DataSet dataSet1 = new DataSet();
- if (dataSet1 != null)
- {
- adapter1.Fill(dataSet1, tabStr);
- }
- SqlDataAdapter adapter2 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from " + tabStr, conn2);
- DataSet dataSet2 = new DataSet();
- SqlCommand cmd2 = new SqlCommand("select count(*) from " + tabStr, conn2);
- Object res2 = cmd2.ExecuteScalar();
- if (res2 != null)
- {
- int nCount = Convert.ToInt32(res2.ToString());
- if (nCount == 0)
- {
- conn1.Close();
- conn2.Close();
- return;
- }
- }
- //填充DataSet2
- if (dataSet2 != null)
- {
- adapter2.Fill(dataSet2, tabStr);
- }
- //复制数据
- for (int j = 0; j < dataSet2.Tables[0].Rows.Count; j++)
- {
- dataSet1.Tables[0].LoadDataRow(dataSet2.Tables[0].Rows[j].ItemArray, false);
- }
- //将DataSet变换显示在与其关联的目标数据库
- SqlCommandBuilder cb = new SqlCommandBuilder(adapter1);
- adapter1.Update(dataSet1, tabStr);
- cb.RefreshSchema();
- Console.WriteLine("表" + tabStr + "复制成功!");
- conn1.Close();
- conn2.Close();
- }
- }
- }