a simple ajax example

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-20 16:26:58 发布

yangbo9229

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-20 16:26:58 发布

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文章标签： ajax xmlhttprequest javascript function string input

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yangbo9229/article/details/556350

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关于什么是ajax相信大家都应该很清楚了,就是 Asynchronism JavaScript And XML 通过字面上也应该知道他是一个异步操作的技术,具体我就不介绍了,通过一个例子来说明吧

test.html文件

<html>
<head>
<title>Simple Ajax Example</title>
<script language="Javascript">
function xmlhttpPost(strURL) {
    var xmlHttpReq = false;
    var self = this;
    // Mozilla/Safari
    if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
        self.xmlHttpReq = new XMLHttpRequest();
    }
    // IE
    else if (window.ActiveXObject) {
        self.xmlHttpReq = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
    }
    self.xmlHttpReq.open('POST', strURL, true);
    self.xmlHttpReq.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
    self.xmlHttpReq.onreadystatechange = function() {
        if (self.xmlHttpReq.readyState == 4) {
            updatepage(self.xmlHttpReq.responseText);
        }
    }
    self.xmlHttpReq.send(getquerystring());
}

function getquerystring() {
    var form     = document.forms['f1'];
    var word = form.word.value;
    qstr = 'w=' + escape(word); // NOTE: no '?' before querystring
    return qstr;
}

function updatepage(str){
document.getElementById("result").innerHTML = str;
}
</script>
</head>

MyJsp.jsp文件
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

String w = request.getParameter("w");
out.println(w);
out.println(basePath);
%>