简单的多线程之间的通讯

/*
 * 客户端
 */
package com.derun.tcp;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

public class TCPClient {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try (Socket socket = new Socket("localhost",1234);
                PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
                BufferedReader back = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in,"GBK"));) {   //"GBK"防止乱码
            //Socket socket = new Socket("192.168.16.105", 1234);
            //Socket socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getLocalHost(),1234);
            //Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",1234);
            while (true) {
                System.out.println("您说：");
                String content = br.readLine();   //接收键盘输入
                pw.println(content);
                pw.flush();   //刷新
                String echo = back.readLine();
                System.out.println(echo);
                if ("over".equals(content)) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            //pw.println("hello");
        } catch (IOException ex) {

        }
    }
}

/*
 * 服务器端TCP
 主要用到API:java.net.ServerSocket和java.net.Socket
 */
package com.derun.tcp;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class TCPServer {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("正在启动服务器···");
        try (ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(1234);){ //端口号为1234       
            System.out .println("正在监听客户端连接请求·····");
            try (Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();     //阻塞，等待客户端的连接要求
                    //InputStream is = socket.getInputStream ();
                    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
                    PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
                    ){
                    String content = "";
                    while((content = br.readLine()) != null){
                        System.out.println("客户端说：" + content);
                        pw.println("已收到内容" + content);
                        pw.flush();
                    }
                }   

            } catch (IOException ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

/*
 * 多线程服务器端TCP
 主要用到API:java.net.ServerSocket和java.net.Socket
 */
package com.derun.tcp;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

class TCPServerThread extends Thread {

    private Socket socket;

    TCPServerThread(Socket socket) {
        this.socket = socket;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
                PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());) {
            String content = "";
            while ((content = br.readLine()) != null) {
                System.out.println("客户端说：" + content);
                pw.println("已收到内容" + content);
                pw.flush();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

public class TCPServer2 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("正在启动服务器···");

        try (ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(1234);) { //端口号为1234       
            System.out.println("正在监听客户端连接请求·····");
            Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();

            new TCPServerThread(socket).start();

            /*try (Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();     //阻塞，等待客户端的连接要求
             //InputStream is = socket.getInputStream ();
             BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
             PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
             ){
             String content = "";
             while((content = br.readLine()) != null){
             System.out.println("客户端说：" + content);
             pw.println("已收到内容" + content);
             pw.flush();
             }
             }   
             */
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}