jsp+ajax局部刷新较验验证码,onblur事件触发较验

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-16 17:42:45 发布

yangxiaojun9238

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-16 17:42:45 发布

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分类专栏： JSP学习笔记文章标签： ajax jsp random string xmlhttprequest function

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yangxiaojun9238/article/details/7345820

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前台显示页面:

welcome.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>修改个人信息</title>
<script>


function createXMLHttpRequest() {
	//表示当前浏览器不是ie,如ns,firefox
	if(window.XMLHttpRequest) {
		xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
	} else if (window.ActiveXObject) {
		xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
	}
}
function validate(field) {
 var div=document.getElementById("divbid");
// var reg=/[^A-Za-z0-9_]{7,10}/g;
	if (field.value.length != 0) {

	   
	   //创建XMLHttpRequest
		createXMLHttpRequest();
		var url = "codevalidate.jsp?authcode=" + field.value + "×tamp=" + new Date().getTime();//加时间戳防止缓存重复
		xmlHttp.open("GET", url, true);
		//方法地址，处理完成后自动调用，回调
		xmlHttp.onreadystatechange=function() { //匿名函数
			if(xmlHttp.readyState == 4) { //Ajax引擎初始化成功
				if (xmlHttp.status == 200) { //http协议成功
					document.getElementById("divbid").innerHTML =xmlHttp.responseText;
				}else {
					alert("请求失败，错误码=" + xmlHttp.status);
				}
			}
		};
		//将参数发送到Ajax引擎
		xmlHttp.send(null);
	  
	   
	    
		
	}else {
	
		  div.innerHTML="<div  class=\"wrong\">验证码不能为空</div>"
	}
}
  
function reloadImage(imgurl){

    var getimagecode=document.getElementById("codeimg");
    getimagecode.src= imgurl + "?id=" + Math.random();
	  var code=<%=session.getAttribute("code")%>;
	  alert(code)
}
</script>

</head>
<body>

<form action="authcode.jsp" method="post" name="loginform">

      输入验证码：<input type="text" name="authcode" id="authcode" maxlength="4" size="10" οnblur="validate(this)" ><span id="divbid"></span>
      <img id="codeimg" name="codeimg" border=0 src="authcode.jsp">
      <a href="javascript:reloadImage('authcode.jsp')">看不清</a><br/>

  </form> 

  <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
      function reloadImage(imgurl){

          var getimagecode=document.getElementById("codeimg");
          getimagecode.src= imgurl + "?id=" + Math.random();
    	  var code=<%=session.getAttribute("code")%>;
    	  alert(code)
      }
  </script>
  </body>
  </html>

产生图片页面

authcode.jsp

<%@ page contentType="image/JPEG"  
    import="java.awt.*,java.awt.image.*,java.util.*,javax.imageio.*"  
    pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%!Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {//给定范围获得随机颜色   
        Random random = new Random();   
        if (fc > 255)   
            fc = 255;   
        if (bc > 255)   
            bc = 255;   
        int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);   
        int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);   
        int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);   
        return new Color(r, g, b);   
    }%>  
<%   
    //设置页面不缓存   
    response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");   
    response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");   
    response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);   
  
    // 在内存中创建图象   
    int width = 60, height = 20;   
    BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,   
            BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);   
  
    // 获取图形上下文   
    Graphics g = image.getGraphics();   
  
    //生成随机类   
    Random random = new Random();   
  
    // 设定背景色   
    g.setColor(getRandColor(200, 250));   
    g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);   
  
    //设定字体   
    g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.PLAIN, 18));   
  
    //画边框   
    //g.setColor(new Color());   
    //g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);   
  
    // 随机产生155条干扰线，使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到   
    g.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));   
    for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {   
        int x = random.nextInt(width);   
        int y = random.nextInt(height);   
        int xl = random.nextInt(12);   
        int yl = random.nextInt(12);   
        g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);   
    }   
  
    // 取随机产生的认证码(4位数字)   
    String sRand = "";
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {   
        String rand = String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));   
        sRand += rand;   
        // 将认证码显示到图象中   
        g.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random   
        .nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110)));//调用函数出来的颜色相同，可能是因为种子太接近，所以只能直接生成   
        g.drawString(rand, 13 * i + 6, 16);   
        System.out.println(rand);
    }   
  
    // 将认证码存入SESSION   
    session.setAttribute("code", sRand);   
  
    // 图象生效   
    g.dispose();   
  
    // 输出图象到页面   
    ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());   
%>

ajax动态验证页面

codevalidate.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,java.util.*,java.text.*,com.neusoft.xkxt.dao.*,com.neusoft.xkxt.bean.*,com.neusoft.xkxt.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%

   String authcode=request.getParameter("authcode");
   String code=(String)session.getAttribute("code");



   if(authcode.equals(code)){
   out.println("<div class='right'>√</div>");}
   
   else{
   out.println("<div class='wrong'>验证码不正确</div>");}
   
   
 %>