Android用户和用户组的定义

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-12 11:20:35 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-07-12 11:20:35 发布

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分类专栏： Android学习文章标签： android 用户组

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Android用户和用户组的定义

在system/core/include/private/android_filesystem_config.h中可以看到如下定义。

/* This is the master Users and Groups config for the platform.
** DO NOT EVER RENUMBER.
*/
#define AID_ROOT             0 /* traditional unix root user */
#define AID_SYSTEM        1000 /* system server */
#define AID_RADIO         1001 /* telephony subsystem, RIL */
#define AID_BLUETOOTH     1002 /* bluetooth subsystem */
#define AID_GRAPHICS      1003 /* graphics devices */
#define AID_INPUT         1004 /* input devices */
#define AID_AUDIO         1005 /* audio devices */
#define AID_CAMERA        1006 /* camera devices */
#define AID_LOG           1007 /* log devices */
#define AID_COMPASS       1008 /* compass device */
#define AID_MOUNT         1009 /* mountd socket */
#define AID_WIFI          1010 /* wifi subsystem */
#define AID_ADB           1011 /* android debug bridge (adbd) */
#define AID_INSTALL       1012 /* group for installing packages */
#define AID_MEDIA         1013 /* mediaserver process */
#define AID_DHCP          1014 /* dhcp client */
#define AID_SDCARD_RW     1015 /* external storage write access */
#define AID_VPN           1016 /* vpn system */
#define AID_KEYSTORE      1017 /* keystore subsystem */
#define AID_USB           1018 /* USB devices */
#define AID_DRM           1019 /* DRM server */
#define AID_MDNSR         1020 /* MulticastDNSResponder (service discovery) */
#define AID_GPS           1021 /* GPS daemon */
#define AID_UNUSED1       1022 /* deprecated, DO NOT USE */
#define AID_MEDIA_RW      1023 /* internal media storage write access */
#define AID_MTP           1024 /* MTP USB driver access */
#define AID_UNUSED2       1025 /* deprecated, DO NOT USE */
#define AID_DRMRPC        1026 /* group for drm rpc */
#define AID_NFC           1027 /* nfc subsystem */
#define AID_SDCARD_R      1028 /* external storage read access */

#define AID_SHELL         2000 /* adb and debug shell user */
#define AID_CACHE         2001 /* cache access */
#define AID_DIAG          2002 /* access to diagnostic resources */

/* The 3000 series are intended for use as supplemental group id's only.
* They indicate special Android capabilities that the kernel is aware of. */
#define AID_NET_BT_ADMIN 3001 /* bluetooth: create any socket */
#define AID_NET_BT        3002 /* bluetooth: create sco, rfcomm or l2cap sockets */
#define AID_INET          3003 /* can create AF_INET and AF_INET6 sockets */
#define AID_NET_RAW       3004 /* can create raw INET sockets */
#define AID_NET_ADMIN     3005 /* can configure interfaces and routing tables. */
#define AID_NET_BW_STATS 3006 /* read bandwidth statistics */
#define AID_NET_BW_ACCT   3007 /* change bandwidth statistics accounting */
#define AID_NET_BT_STACK 3008 /* bluetooth: access config files */

#define AID_MISC          9998 /* access to misc storage */
#define AID_NOBODY        9999

#define AID_APP          10000 /* first app user */

#define AID_ISOLATED_START 99000 /* start of uids for fully isolated sandboxed processes */
#define AID_ISOLATED_END   99999 /* end of uids for fully isolated sandboxed processes */

#define AID_USER        100000 /* offset for uid ranges for each user */

#define AID_SHARED_GID_START 50000 /* start of gids for apps in each user to share */
#define AID_SHARED_GID_END   59999 /* start of gids for apps in each user to share */

在Android的Java层中id的定义数值和本地中的内容是相同的。这些定义在framworks/base/core/java/android/os/Process.java中

      /**
     * Defines the UID/GID under which system code runs.
     */
    public static final int SYSTEM_UID = 1000;

    /**
     * Defines the UID/GID under which the telephony code runs.
     */
    public static final int PHONE_UID = 1001;

    /**
     * Defines the UID/GID for the user shell.
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int SHELL_UID = 2000;

    /**
     * Defines the UID/GID for the log group.
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int LOG_UID = 1007;

    /**
     * Defines the UID/GID for the WIFI supplicant process.
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int WIFI_UID = 1010;

    /**
     * Defines the UID/GID for the mediaserver process.
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int MEDIA_UID = 1013;

    /**
     * Defines the UID/GID for the DRM process.
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int DRM_UID = 1019;

    /**
     * Defines the GID for the group that allows write access to the SD card.
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int SDCARD_RW_GID = 1015;

    /**
     * Defines the UID/GID for the group that controls VPN services.
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int VPN_UID = 1016;

    /**
     * Defines the UID/GID for the NFC service process.
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int NFC_UID = 1027;

    /**
     * Defines the UID/GID for the Bluetooth service process.
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int BLUETOOTH_UID = 1002;

    /**
     * Defines the GID for the group that allows write access to the internal media storage.
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int MEDIA_RW_GID = 1023;

    /**
     * Defines the start of a range of UIDs (and GIDs), going from this
     * number to {@link #LAST_APPLICATION_UID} that are reserved for assigning
     * to applications.
     */
    public static final int FIRST_APPLICATION_UID = 10000;
    /**
     * Last of application-specific UIDs starting at
     * {@link #FIRST_APPLICATION_UID}.
     */
    public static final int LAST_APPLICATION_UID = 19999;

    /**
     * First uid used for fully isolated sandboxed processes (with no permissions of their own)
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int FIRST_ISOLATED_UID = 99000;

    /**
     * Last uid used for fully isolated sandboxed processes (with no permissions of their own)
     * @hide
     */
    public static final int LAST_ISOLATED_UID = 99999;